Mechanical and flame retardant enhancement of EVA/MWCNTs neutron shielding composites irradiated with high-energy electron beam

被引:2
|
作者
Wang Guo-hui [1 ,2 ]
Wu Guang-hao [2 ]
He Man-li [1 ,3 ]
Xu Tian-han [1 ]
Liu Yun-fu [1 ]
Yao Chu-qing [1 ]
Dai Yao-dong [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Coll Mat Sci & Technol, Dept Nucl Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
[2] Nucl Power Inst China, Nucl Power Design & Res Subinst, Chengdu 610000, Peoples R China
[3] Univ PLA, Army Engn, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
关键词
Neutron shielding composites; Multiple-wall carbon nanotubes; Synergistic flame retardancy; High energy electron beam irradiation; Electron beam radiation effects; GAMMA-RAY; ALUMINUM-HYDROXIDE;
D O I
10.1007/s10965-020-02273-4
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Using a melt-mixing technique, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymers based composites containing Multi-Wall Carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), aluminum trihydrate (ATH), zinc borate (ZB), and gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3) were fabricated. Then, the as-prepared samples were irradiated with an electron beam (EB) at the dose range varied from 0 to 275 kGy. Moreover, we investigated the properties of irradiated and unirradiated samples. Morphological observation showed good dispersion of MWCNTs and other additives in EVA. Furthermore, the gel content, mechanical properties, the limit oxygen index (LOI) values of irradiated composites increased to 28.4% after 250 kGy after irradiated. All the conclusions indicated that the comprehensive properties of the WMCNTs/EVA composites were improved by using high energy electron beam irradiation.
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页数:11
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