The species-area relationship and evolution

被引：25

作者：

Lawson, Daniel ^{[1
]}

Jensen, Henrik Jeldtoft ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Imperial Coll London, Dept Math, London SW7 2AZ, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY | 2006年 / 241卷 / 03期

关键词：

evolution; ecology; interaction; species-area relation; co-evolution; individual-based model;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jtbi.2005.12.018

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Models relating to the species-area curve usually assume the existence of species, and are concerned mainly with ecological timescales. We examine an individual-based model of co-evolution on a spatial lattice based on the tangled nature model in which species are emergent structures, and show that reproduction, mutation and dispersion by diffusion, with interaction via genotype space, produces power-law species-area relations as observed in ecological measurements at medium scales. We find that long-lasting co-evolutionary habitats form, allowing high diversity levels in a spatially homogenous system. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：590 / 600

页数：11

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