Methodologies for Assessing Risks of Accidents in Chemical Process Industries

被引：14
|
作者：
Basheer, Arafat [1 ,2 ]
Tauseef, S. M. [3 ]
Abbasi, Tasneem [1 ]
Abbasi, S. A. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Pondicherry Univ, Ctr Pollut Control & Environm Engn, Chinnakalapet 605014, Puducherry, India
[2] Natl Inst Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Srinagar 190006, Jammu & Kashmir, India
[3] Univ Petr & Energy Studies, Dept Hlth Safety Environm & Civil Engn, Dehra Dun 248007, Uttar Pradesh, India
来源：
JOURNAL OF FAILURE ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION | 2019年 / 19卷 / 03期
关键词：
Risk assessment; Fault tree analysis; HAZOP; FMEA; LOPA; Networks; FAULT-TREE ANALYSIS; PROBABILISTIC SAFETY ASSESSMENT; SYSTEM FAILURE MODE; BAYESIAN NETWORK; QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT; PETRI-NET; PROTECTION ANALYSIS; HAZARD IDENTIFICATION; RELIABILITY-ANALYSIS; INTEGRATED APPROACH;
D O I：
10.1007/s11668-019-00642-w
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
Chemical process industries often handle, store and transport chemicals which are flammable and/or toxic. Also, often, processes are employed which are carried out at high temperatures of pressures. These happenings constitute major hazards which carry the risk of serious accidents. The bigger the hazard, the greater is the risk associated with its existence. Despite the best intentions of the industries not to allow any accident to occur, major accidents keep occurring all over the world. This makes it necessary to develop newer methods with which the likelihood of accidents can be forecast and steps taken to prevent those accidents from occurring. This paper presents an overview of the already developed, and still evolving, methods for assessing risk of accidents in chemical process industries.
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页码：623 / 648
页数：26
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