Recovery of cotton fibers from waste Blue-Jeans and its use in polyester concrete

被引：43
|
作者：
Pena-Pichardo, Patricia [1 ]
Martinez-Barrera, Gonzalo [2 ]
Martinez-Lopez, Miguel [3 ]
Urena-Nunez, Fernando [4 ]
Laredo dos Reis, Joao Marciano [5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Autonoma Estado Mexico, Fac Quim, Posgrado Ciencia Mat, Toluca 50180, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Estado Mexico, Fac Quim, LIDMA, Km 12 Carretera Toluca Atlacomulco, San Cayetano 50200, Mexico
[3] Univ Oviedo, Dept Construct & Mfg Engn, Gijon 33204, Spain
[4] Inst Nacl Invest Nucl, Carretera Mexico Toluca S-N, La Marquesa Ocoyoacac 52750, Mexico
[5] Univ Fed Fluminense, Mech Engn Post Grad Program PGMEC, Theoret & Appl Mech Lab LMTA, Rua Passo da Patria,156 Bl E Sala 216, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
来源：
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS | 2018年 / 177卷
关键词：
Recycled textiles; Cotton fibers; Polyester resin; Gamma irradiation; Compressive strength; Flexural strength; GAMMA-IRRADIATION; COMPOSITES; CELLULOSE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.05.137
中图分类号：
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号：
0813 ;
摘要：
Currently, the consumer tendency causes that the garments are dismissed more quickly, which generate increment of textile waste, such as Blue-Jeans. In this work, polyester concrete with waste cotton fibers was elaborated, and a novel treatment by gamma irradiation was carried out. The results show up to 40% improvement on the compressive strength, as well as 7% on the flexural strength. Additional improvements for irradiated concrete were obtained, when 300 kGy of irradiation dose was applied. Modifications on the surface, chemical structural and crystallinity of irradiated waste cotton fibers, were related with improvements on the mechanical properties of concrete. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：409 / 416
页数：8
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