Spreading depression and peri-infarct depolarizations.: Their potential roles in migraine and stroke

被引:0
|
作者
Röther, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hamburg, Krankenhaus Eppendorf, Neurol Klin, D-20246 Hamburg, Germany
来源
NERVENARZT | 2000年 / 71卷 / 02期
关键词
spreading depression; peri-infarct depolarization; migraine; stroke;
D O I
10.1007/s001150050012
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Spreading depression is a fascinating phenomenon that can be provoked by chemical, electrical or mechanical stimuli of the cortex. Spreading depression-like transient depolarizations are observed in the periinfarct tissue after focal ischemia. The reduction in electrical activity and a negative direct current potential shift propagating over the cortex with a rate of 2-5 mm/minute are the physiological hallmarks. It is thought that spreading depression and peri-infarct depolarizations might play a role in the pathogenesis of migraine and stroke. However, these events have never been detected in humans. This paper reviews the physiological characteristics of spreading depression and peri-infarct depolarizations and discusses their potential role in migraine and stroke.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 90
页数:7
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