Simulation Model Research on Emergency Evacuation in Large-scale Stadiums

An attempt to simulate emergencies and study the acts of individuals and environmental factors under the panic situations caused according to the system dynamics theory, combined with the characteristics of emergency evacuation system, with the consideration of people's various attributes states and actions. Also study whole emergence phenomenon so that a system dynamics simulation model for emergency evacuation in large-scale stadiums is established and a preliminary simulation analysis is made on the emergency evacuation system of personnel. The intra-relationships among main factors are identified and corresponding measures are put forward to provide supports for decision-making in directing evacuation actions, as well as examples for the construction of exits in stadiums.