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Enhanced cytotoxicity of a polymer-drug conjugate with triple payload of paclitaxel
被引:62
|作者:
Erez, Rotem
[1
]
Segal, Ehud
[2
]
Miller, Keren
[2
]
Satchi-Fainaro, Ronit
[2
]
Shabat, Doron
[1
]
机构:
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Fac Exact Sci, Sch Chem, Dept Organ Chem, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med Sci, Dept Physiol & Pharmacol, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词:
Prodrug;
Conjugate;
HPMA copolymer;
Self-immolative;
Paclitaxel;
Polymer therapeutics;
ENZYME PRODRUG THERAPY;
SELF-IMMOLATIVE DENDRIMERS;
HPMA COPOLYMER;
ANTICANCER AGENTS;
MODEL COMBINATION;
NANOMEDICINES;
ANGIOGENESIS;
DOCETAXEL;
TNP-470;
CANCER;
D O I:
10.1016/j.bmc.2009.05.028
中图分类号:
Q5 [生物化学];
Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号:
071010 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The development of targeting approaches to selectively release chemotherapeutic drugs into malignant tissue is a major challenge in anticancer therapy. We have synthesized an N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-methacrylamide (HPMA) copolymer-drug conjugate with an AB(3) self-immolative dendritic linker. HPMA copolymers are known to accumulate selectively in tumors. The water-soluble polymer-drug conjugate was designed to release a triple payload of the hydrophobic drug paclitaxel as a result of cleavage by the endogenous enzyme cathepsin B. The polymer-drug conjugate exhibited enhanced cytotoxicity on murine prostate adenocarcinoma (TRAMP C2) cells in comparison to a classic monomeric drug-polymer conjugate. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:4327 / 4335
页数:9
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