Effect of various anti-browning agents on phenolic compounds profile of fresh lettuce (L. sativa)

被引:89
|
作者
Altunkaya, Arzu [1 ]
Gokmen, Vural [1 ]
机构
[1] Hacettepe Univ, Dept Food Engn, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey
关键词
Lettuce (L. sativa); Browning; Phenolic compounds; Enzymatic oxidation; Inhibitors; ANTIBROWNING AGENTS; QUALITY; STORAGE; FRUIT; ACID; ANTIOXIDANT; FLAVONOIDS; POLYPHENOL; PRODUCTS; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.03.085
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to characterise phenolic profile and to select the most effective anti-browning compound(s) on fresh lettuce. Four anti-browning agents, ascorbic acid, cysteine, citric acid and oxalic acid were tested for their effectiveness on preventing loss of phenolic compounds in lettuce during processing and storage. Aliquots of the reaction mixture were withdrawn at different times varying from 0 to 24 h, and directly analysed by HPLC. Protocatechuic acid, chlorogenic acid, ferulic acid, caffeic acid, p-coumaric acid and phloridzin were identified in fresh lettuce. Degradation of phenolic compounds followed a first-order kinetic pattern. The effect of anti-browning agents on first-order degradation rates of phenolic compounds was determined. Lettuce treated with oxalic acid and ascorbic acid maintained a higher level of phenolic compounds than citric acid and cysteine. Interestingly, cysteine had no positive effect for the prevention of oxidation of phenolic Compounds even though it prevented browning in lettuce. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved
引用
收藏
页码:122 / 126
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Effects of nutrient deficiency and abiotic environmental stresses on yield, phenolic compounds and antiradical activity in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)
    Galieni, Angelica
    Di Mattia, Carla
    De Gregorio, Miriam
    Speca, Stefano
    Mastrocola, Dino
    Pisante, Michele
    Stagnari, Fabio
    SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE, 2015, 187 : 93 - 101
  • [42] In vitro Regeneration of Abelmoschus esculentus L. cv. Wufu: Influence of Anti-browning Additives on Phenolic Secretion and Callus Formation Frequency in Explants
    Irshad, Muhammad
    He, Bizhu
    Liu, Shuang
    Mitra, Sangeeta
    Debnath, Biswojit
    Li, Min
    Rizwan, Hafiz Muhammad
    Qiu, Dongliang
    HORTICULTURE ENVIRONMENT AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2017, 58 (05) : 503 - 513
  • [43] In vitro regeneration of Abelmoschus esculentus L. cv. Wufu: Influence of anti-browning additives on phenolic secretion and callus formation frequency in explants
    Muhammad Irshad
    Bizhu He
    Shuang Liu
    Sangeeta Mitra
    Biswojit Debnath
    Min Li
    Hafiz Muhammad Rizwan
    Dongliang Qiu
    Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology, 2017, 58 : 503 - 513
  • [44] Effects of aqueous chlorine dioxide treatment on enzymatic browning and shelf-life of fresh-cut asparagus lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)
    Chen, Zhao
    Zhu, Chuanhe
    Zhang, Yan
    Niu, Debao
    Du, Jinhua
    POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 58 (03) : 232 - 238
  • [45] Effect of carbon dioxide micro bubbles in combination with chlorine dioxide solution to reduce microbial contamination and browning of fresh-cut cos lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)
    Pongprasert, N.
    Jitareerat, P.
    Srilaong, V.
    XXX INTERNATIONAL HORTICULTURAL CONGRESS, IHC 2018-INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON STRATEGIES AND TECHNOLOGIES TO MAINTAIN QUALITY AND REDUCE POSTHARVEST LOSSES, 2020, 1275 : 39 - 43
  • [46] The Effect of NaCl Stress on the Response of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)
    Bres, Wlodzimierz
    Kleiber, Tomasz
    Markiewicz, Bartosz
    Mieloszyk, Elzbieta
    Mieloch, Monika
    AGRONOMY-BASEL, 2022, 12 (02):
  • [47] Salinity effects on enzymatic browning and antioxidant capacity of fresh-cut baby Romaine lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. cv. Duende)
    Chisari, Marco
    Todaro, Aldo
    Barbagallo, Riccardo N.
    Spagna, Giovanni
    FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2010, 119 (04) : 1502 - 1506
  • [48] Effect of the application of copolymere on lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) crop
    Andrada, Horacio
    Di Barbaro, Gabriela
    REVISTA DE CIENCIAS AGRICOLAS, 2018, 35 (02): : 27 - 35
  • [49] Effect of salicylic and benzoic acid on the lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)
    Estrada Prado, Wilfredo
    Alvarez Fonseca, Alexander
    Lescay Batista, Elio
    Rodriguez Larramendi, Luis
    Gonzalez Gomez, Gustavo
    Castro Gonzalez, Rene Pedro
    CENTRO AGRICOLA, 2012, 39 (04): : 85 - 89
  • [50] pH dependent antioxidant activity of lettuce (L. sativa) and synergism with added phenolic antioxidants
    Altunkaya, Arzu
    Gokmen, Vural
    Skibsted, Leif H.
    FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2016, 190 : 25 - 32