Returns to alliance portfolio diversity: The relative effects of partner diversity on firm's innovative performance and productivity

被引:124
|
作者
de Leeuw, Tim [1 ]
Lokshin, Boris [2 ]
Duysters, Geert [3 ]
机构
[1] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Ind Engn & Innovat Sci, NL-5600 MB Eindhoven, Netherlands
[2] Maastricht Univ, Dept Org & Strategy, Maastricht, Netherlands
[3] Tilburg Univ, Dept Org & Strategy, NL-5000 LE Tilburg, Netherlands
关键词
R&D collaboration; Radical innovation; Incremental innovation; Technological alliances; Alliance portfolio diversity; RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT; DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION; STRATEGIC ALLIANCES; TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION; COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE; ABSORPTIVE-CAPACITY; KNOWLEDGE; NETWORKS; COLLABORATION; RESOURCES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbusres.2013.12.005
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
This study considers the impact of diversification in types of technological alliances, resulting in alliance portfolio diversity, on various dimensions of a firm's performance, as they relate to exploration and exploitation. Using a large panel of innovative firms in the Netherlands, this study shows that partner type diversity in a firm's alliance portfolio has an inverted U-shaped relationship with productivity and radical innovative performance and a positive relationship with incremental innovative performance. Moreover, the results suggest that a lower level of diversity is needed to achieve an optimal level of productivity compared to radical innovative performance, whereas for incremental innovative performance a higher level of portfolio diversity appears to give the best performance. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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页码:1839 / 1849
页数:11
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