The role of gene polymorphism in HLA class I splicing

被引:21
|
作者
Voorter, C. E. M. [1 ]
Gerritsen, K. E. H. [1 ]
Groeneweg, M. [1 ]
Wieten, L. [1 ]
Tilanus, M. G. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Maastricht Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Transplantat Immunol, Tissue Typing Lab, NL-6202 AZ Maastricht, Netherlands
关键词
G MESSENGER-RNA; HLA-A-ASTERISK-24; ALLELE; HUMAN TROPHOBLASTS; CODING SEQUENCES; SBT APPROACH; CELL-LINE; EXPRESSION; SITE; TRANSCRIPTS; DELETION;
D O I
10.1111/iji.12256
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Among the large number of human leucocyte antigen (HLA) alleles, only a few have been identified with a nucleotide polymorphism impairing correct splicing. Those alleles show aberrant expression levels, due to either a direct effect of the polymorphism on the normal splice site or to the creation of an alternative splice site. Furthermore, in several studies, the presence of alternatively spliced HLA transcripts co-expressed with the mature spliced transcripts was reported. We evaluated the splice site sequences of all known HLA class I alleles and found that, beside the consensus GT and AG sequences at the intron borders, there were some other highly conserved nucleotides for the different class I genes. In this review, we summarize the splicing mechanism and evaluate what is known today about alternative splicing of HLA class I genes.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 78
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Hla class I and class II polymorphism in a hybrid Venezuelan population.
    Makhatadze, NJ
    Franco, MT
    Dominguez, E
    Balducci, P
    Montagnani, S
    Herrera, F
    Layrisse, Z
    HUMAN IMMUNOLOGY, 1997, 55 : 117 - 117
  • [22] HLA class I polymorphism: Structure and function and still questions
    Kostyu, DD
    Hannick, LI
    Traweek, JL
    Ghanayem, M
    Heilpern, D
    Dawson, DV
    HUMAN IMMUNOLOGY, 1997, 57 (01) : 1 - 18
  • [23] Interpreting patterns of polymorphism in HLA-A class I alleles
    Jakobsen, IB
    Easteal, S
    Chelvanayagam, G
    HUMAN IMMUNOLOGY, 1996, 47 (1-2) : P698 - P698
  • [24] HLA class I polymorphism influences the rate of progression to aids
    Karacki, P
    Gao, X
    Nelson, G
    Jin, X
    Vlahov, D
    Goedert, J
    Kaslow, R
    Buchbinder, S
    Hoots, K
    O'Brien, S
    Carrington, M
    TISSUE ANTIGENS, 2002, 59 : 34 - 34
  • [25] HLA class I alleles polymorphism in the Czech and Kurdish populations
    Bendukidze, N
    Zahlavova, L
    Tilanus, M
    Ivaskova, E
    TISSUE ANTIGENS, 2002, 59 : 83 - 83
  • [26] HLA class II gene polymorphism in Parsees and Zoroastrians of Iran
    Farjadian, S.
    Moqadam, F. A.
    Ghaderi, A.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMMUNOGENETICS, 2006, 33 (03) : 185 - 191
  • [27] ANALYSIS OF THE POLYMORPHISM OF HLA CLASS-II GENE FAMILY
    TSUKAMOTO, K
    YASUNAMI, M
    SASAZUKI, T
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF HUMAN GENETICS, 1985, 30 (02): : 125 - 125
  • [28] Definition and importance of HLA class I null alleles: a new role for serological HLA class I typing
    Parham, P
    HLA - GENETIC DIVERSITY OF HLA FUNCTIONAL AND MEDICAL IMPLICATION, PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWELFTH INTERNATIONAL HISTOCOMPATIBILITY WORKSHOP AND CONFERENCE (12TH IHWC), VOL II: CONFERENCE, 1997, : 28 - 34
  • [29] POLYMORPHISM OF HLA GENE .1. EVIDENCE FOR A CLOSE CORRELATION BETWEEN DNA RESTRICTION FRAGMENTS AND HLA CLASS-I ANTIGENS
    ASCANIO, L
    PAUL, P
    MARCADET, A
    MAHOUY, G
    FRADELIZI, D
    COHEN, D
    DAUSSET, J
    COMPTES RENDUS DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES SERIE III-SCIENCES DE LA VIE-LIFE SCIENCES, 1982, 295 (06): : 433 - 437
  • [30] STRUCTURAL-ANALYSIS OF AN HLA CLASS I GENE
    GUSSOW, D
    SEEMANN, G
    PLOEGH, HL
    IMMUNOBIOLOGY, 1982, 162 (4-5) : 355 - 355