Edge clique covers in graphs with independence number two

被引:2
|
作者
Charbit, Pierre [1 ]
Hahn, Gena [2 ]
Kaminski, Marcin [3 ]
Lafond, Manuel [4 ]
Lichiardopol, Nicolas [5 ]
Naserasr, Reza [1 ]
Seamone, Ben [2 ,6 ]
Sherkati, Rezvan [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris, CNRS, IRIF, Paris, France
[2] Univ Montreal, Dept Informat & Rech Operat, Pavillon Andre Aisenstadt,2920 Chemin Tour, Montreal, PQ H3T 1J4, Canada
[3] Univ Warsaw, Inst Comp Sci, Warsaw, Poland
[4] Univ Sherbrooke, Dept Informat, Sherbrooke, PQ, Canada
[5] Lycee A de Craponne, Salon, France
[6] Dawson Coll, Dept Math, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[7] McGill Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Montreal, PQ, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
claw-free graphs; edge clique cover number; intersection number;
D O I
10.1002/jgt.22657
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
The edge clique cover number ecc(G) of a graph G is the size of the smallest collection of complete subgraphs whose union covers all edges of G. Chen, Jacobson, Kezdy, Lehel, Scheinerman, and Wang conjectured in 2000 that if G is claw-free, then ecc(G) is bounded above by its order (denoted n). Recently, Javadi and Hajebi verified this conjecture for claw-free graphs with an independence number at least three. We study the edge clique cover number of graphs with independence number two, which are necessarily claw-free. We give the first known proof of a linear bound in n for ecc(G) for such graphs, improving upon the bou nd of O(n(4/3) log(1/3) n) due to Javadi, Maleki, and Omoomi. More precisely we prove that ecc(G) is at most the minimum of n + delta(G) and 2n - Omega(root n log n), where delta(G) is the minimum degree of G. In the fractional version of the problem, we improve these upper bounds to 3/2n. We also verify the conjecture for some specific subfamilies, for example, when the edge packing number with respect to cliques (a lower bound for ecc(G)) equals n, andwhenG contains no induced subgraph isomorphic to H where H is any fixed graph of order 4.
引用
收藏
页码:324 / 339
页数:16
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