Studies of alkaline solid polymer electrolyte and mechanically alloyed polycrystalline Mg2Ni for use in nickel metal hydride batteries

被引:41
|
作者
Mohamad, AA
Mohamed, NS
Alias, Y
Arof, AK [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Dept Phys, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaya, Ctr Fdn Studies Sci, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaya, Dept Chem, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
关键词
alloys; hydrogen absorbing materials; electrode materials; electrochemical reaction;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(01)01916-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ni-MH cells comprising PVA-KOH solid polymer electrolyte and mechanically alloyed Mg2Ni as the negative electrode have been fabricated. The alkaline solid polymer electrolyte with PVA:KOH wt.% ratio of 60:40 exhibits the highest room temperature ionic conductivity of 8.5 x 10(-4) S cm(-1). This sample is mostly amorphous. The cell was charged at a constant current of 10 mA and discharged at 0.1 mA. The discharge characteristics improved upon cycling and the plateau voltage maintained above 1.2 V for similar to10 h. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:208 / 213
页数:6
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