Recent trends in the field of lipid engineering

被引:8
|
作者
Kikukawa, Hiroshi [1 ]
Watanabe, Kenshi [2 ]
Kishino, Shigenobu [3 ]
Takeuchi, Michiki [4 ]
Ando, Akinori [3 ]
Izumi, Yoshihiro [5 ]
Sakuradani, Eiji [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Shizuoka, Sch Food & Nutr Sci, Dept Environm & Life Sci, Suruga Ku, 52-1 Yada, Shizuoka 4228526, Japan
[2] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Integrated Sci Life, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashihiroshima 7398530, Japan
[3] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Div Appl Life Sci, Sakyo Ku, Kitashirakawa Oiwakecho, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
[4] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Ind Microbiol, Sakyo Ku, Kitashirakawa Oiwakecho, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
[5] Kyushu Univ, Med Inst Bioregulat, Div Metabol, Higashi Ku, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Fukuoka 8128582, Japan
[6] Tokushima Univ, Grad Sch Technol Ind & Social Sci, 2-1 Minamijosanjima Cho, Tokushima 7708513, Japan
关键词
Microbial fermentation; Molecular breeding; Thraustochytrids; Hydroxy fatty acid; Lipase; Mass spectrometry; MORTIERELLA-ALPINA; 1S-4; GUT MICROBIAL METABOLITE; LACTIC-ACID BACTERIA; GAMMA-LINOLENIC ACID; FREE FATTY-ACIDS; ARACHIDONIC-ACID; 10-HYDROXY-CIS-12-OCTADECENOIC ACID; LACTOBACILLUS-PLANTARUM; EICOSAPENTAENOIC ACID; ASPERGILLUS-ORYZAE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbiosc.2022.02.001
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Lipid engineering related to biological functions has made remarkable progress in the fields of microbial production of functional lipids, metabolic engineering of microorganisms, elucidation of physiological functions of rare lipids, lipid-related enzyme engineering, and lipid analysis techniques. Various rare lipids are produced by utilizing microorganisms and their enzymes. It is also becoming clear that the rare lipids produced by intestinal bacteria contribute significantly to human health. Technological advances related to identification of lipid structures and quantification of lipids have led to such discoveries in the field of lipid engineering. This article reviews the latest findings that are attracting attention in the field of lipid engineering related to biological functions. (c) 2022, The Society for Biotechnology, Japan. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:405 / 413
页数:9
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