Formal Total Synthesis of (±)-Strictamine by [2,3]-Sigmatropic Stevens Rearrangements

被引:34
|
作者
Eckermann, Ruben [1 ,2 ]
Breunig, Michael [1 ]
Gaich, Tanja [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Konstanz, Fac Chem, Univ Str 10, D-78457 Constance, Germany
[2] Univ Minnesota, Dept Med Chem, 2231 Sixth St SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
2; 3]-sigmatropic rearrangement; alkaloids; diazo compounds; Stevens rearrangement; total synthesis; ENANTIOSELECTIVE TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; ENANTIOSPECIFIC TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; GENERATED METAL CARBENOIDS; CONCISE TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; INDOLE ALKALOIDS; AKUAMMILINE ALKALOIDS; AMMONIUM YLIDES; INTRAMOLECULAR REACTION; FEEDING EXPERIMENTS; AZOMETHINE YLIDES;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201605361
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
To date, more than 100 congeners of the akuammiline alkaloid family have been isolated. Their signature structural element is a methanoquinolizidine moiety, a cage-like scaffold structurally related to adamantane. The structural variations of the family members originate from oxidative processes that mostly trigger rearrangements of the methanoquinolizidine motif. The family of the akuammiline alkaloids is best represented by strictamine. It bears the least functionalized carbon skeleton of all family members without lacking the signature structural motifs. Herein, we report the formal synthesis of strictamine through a Stevens [2,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement as a key step and the synthetic pitfalls related with its synthesis.
引用
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页码:3938 / 3949
页数:12
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