Morphing the Internal Dynamics of Acetylacetone by CH3 → CF3 Substitutions. The Rotational Spectrum of Trifluoroacetylacetone

被引:12
|
作者
Favero, Laura B. [1 ]
Evangelisti, Luca [2 ]
Velino, Biagio [2 ]
Caminati, Walther [2 ]
机构
[1] CNR, ISMN, Sez Bologna, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Chim G Ciamician, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A | 2014年 / 118卷 / 24期
关键词
PI-ELECTRON DELOCALIZATION; GAS-PHASE; AB-INITIO; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; MICROWAVE-SPECTRUM; BETA-DIKETONES; SPECTROSCOPY; CONFORMERS; BRIDGES; FORMS;
D O I
10.1021/jp5005727
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The rotational spectrum of trifluoroacetylacetone shows that the molecule exists in an enolic C-s form and displays the features of internal rotations of the CH3 and CF3 groups, whose barriers to internal rotation were determined to be V-3 = 379 and 30.8 cm(-1), respectively. Its internal dynamics appears to be intermediate between those of acetylacetone, where proton tunneling and low-barrier internal rotation of the two methyl groups make the spectrum quite complex, and hexafluoroacetylacetone, a perfectly "rigid" molecule on the time scale of microwave spectroscopy.
引用
收藏
页码:4243 / 4248
页数:6
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