Small RNAs from Seed to Mature Plant

被引：15

作者：

Islam, Waqar ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Adnan, Muhammad ^{[5
]}

Huang, Zhiqun ^{[1
,2
]}

Lu, Guo-dong ^{[5
]}

Chen, Han Y. H. ^{[1
,2
,6
]}

机构：

[1] Fujian Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Humid Subtrop Ecogeog Proc, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China

[2] Fujian Normal Univ, Inst Geog, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China

[3] Govt Punjab, Agr Dept, Lahore, Pakistan

[4] Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, State Key Lab Ecol Pest Control Fujian & Taiwan C, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China

[5] Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Biopesticides & Chem Biol, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China

[6] Lakehead Univ, Fac Nat Resources Management, 955 Oliver Rd, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada

来源：

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN PLANT SCIENCES | 2019年 / 38卷 / 02期

基金：

加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Flowering; microRNA; plant physiology; root development; seed development; shoot development; siRNA; SHOOT APICAL MERISTEM; VEGETATIVE PHASE-CHANGE; SHAPED-COTYLEDON GENES; LEAF DEVELOPMENT; AUXIN-RESPONSE; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; CELL-PROLIFERATION; MESSENGER-RNA; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS; FAMILY-MEMBERS;

D O I：

10.1080/07352689.2019.1608404

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs) are being used by plants to direct gene expression. In plants, different classes of sRNAs exist based on their biogenesis and origin. Among them, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) chiefly mask post-transcriptional gene expression. Initiation of translational inhibition or degradation requires the binding of miRNAs with the complementary messenger RNA (mRNA) target sites. From seed germination to plant formation, current studies report that sRNAs have a significant role in various plant developmental phases. Moreover, these sRNAs have been engaged throughout the plant evolutionary pathway, playing an active role in the shaping and functioning of various plant organs. Given the importance of sRNAs in the plant development and life cycle, this review article elaborates on the critical involvement of sRNAs in different phases of plant life starting from the seed and progressing towards the mature plant.

引用

页码：117 / 139

页数：23

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