Facile fabrication of PVA nanofiber coated with PEDOT as a counter electrode for dye-sensitized solar cell

被引:7
|
作者
Basri, Nur Amilah Fadlina [1 ]
Mustafa, Muhammad Norhaffis [1 ]
Sulaiman, Yusran [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Adv Technol, Funct Devices Lab, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
DOPED CARBON NANOFIBERS; ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; COMPOSITE NANOFIBERS; GRAPHENE OXIDE; LOW-COST; POLY(3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPHENE); ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION; NANOCOMPOSITE; EFFICIENCY; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1007/s10854-019-01195-2
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanofibers coated with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) as a counter electrode (CE) is a promising material to substitute platinum CE for dye-sensitized solar cell due to the high conductivity of PEDOT and high surface area to volume ratio of PVA. PVA nanofibers and PEDOT were prepared through facile techniques of electrospinning and electropolymerization, respectively. Field emission scanning electron microscopy revealed that PEDOT was distributed evenly on PVA nanofibers with porous cauliflower-like structure. PVA/PEDOT nanofibers CE had low charge transfer resistance (R-ct) and possessed a good electrocatalytic activity with a low value of peak-to-peak separation (E-pp=0.34V), thus an improved efficiency of 2.11% was obtained in comparison to platinum (1.14%), PEDOT (1.39%) and PVA nanofibers (0.017%).
引用
收藏
页码:8705 / 8711
页数:7
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