Dual Causality and the Autonomy of Biology

被引:5
|
作者
Bock, Walter J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Biol Sci, 1212 Amsterdam Ave,Mail Box 2428, New York, NY 10027 USA
关键词
Dual causality; Proximate (functional) and ultimate (evolutionary) causes; Nomological-deductive and historical-narrative explanations; Nomological; historical nomological; and historical dual causality sciences; Autonomy of biology; PROXIMATE-ULTIMATE DISTINCTION; EVOLUTIONARY; EXPLANATIONS; DICHOTOMY; UTILITY;
D O I
10.1007/s10441-016-9303-2
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Ernst Mayr's concept of dual causality in biology with the two forms of causes (proximate and ultimate) continues to provide an essential foundation for the philosophy of biology. They are equivalent to functional (=proximate) and evolutionary (=ultimate) causes with both required for full biological explanations. The natural sciences can be classified into nomological, historical nomological and historical dual causality, the last including only biology. Because evolutionary causality is unique to biology and must be included for all complete biological explanations, biology is autonomous from the physical sciences.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 79
页数:17
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] The challenging biology of transients A view from the perspective of autonomy
    Etxeberria, Arantza
    Ruiz-Mirazo, Kepa
    EMBO REPORTS, 2009, 10 : S33 - S36
  • [42] BIOLOGY, CAUSALITY AND ABSTRACTION, WITH ILLUSTRATIONS FROM A BEHAVIOURAL STUDY OF CHEMORECEPTION
    VANDERSTEEN, WJ
    JAGER, JC
    JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY, 1971, 33 (02) : 265 - +
  • [44] Implications of causality for quantum biology - I. topology change
    Scofield, D. F.
    Collins, T. C.
    MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 2018, 116 (12) : 1624 - 1634
  • [45] Synthetic Biology and Dual Use
    Kiga, Daisuke
    JOURNAL OF DISASTER RESEARCH, 2013, 8 (04) : 698 - 704
  • [46] Causality Extraction Cascade Model Based on Dual Labeling
    Yan, Fengxiao
    Shen, Bo
    Dai, Chenyang
    JOURNAL OF ADVANCED COMPUTATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND INTELLIGENT INFORMATICS, 2023, 27 (03) : 421 - 430
  • [47] Causality in Dual Faceted Linearization of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems
    Sotiropoulos, Filippos E.
    Asada, H. Harry
    2018 ANNUAL AMERICAN CONTROL CONFERENCE (ACC), 2018, : 1230 - 1237
  • [48] Embodied cognition and circular causality: on the role of constitutive autonomy in the reciprocal coupling of perception and action
    Vernon, David
    Lowe, Robert
    Thill, Serge
    Ziemke, Tom
    FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY, 2015, 6
  • [49] Declining Resident Surgical Autonomy and Improving Surgical Outcomes: Correlation Does Not Equal Causality
    Oliver, Joseph B.
    McFarlane, Jamal L.
    Kunac, Anastasia
    Anjaria, Devashish J.
    JOURNAL OF SURGICAL EDUCATION, 2023, 80 (03) : 434 - 441
  • [50] FROM INFORMATION TO AUTONOMY - ANALOGIES BETWEEN BIOLOGY AND THE LANGUAGE SCIENCES
    STEWART, J
    ANDREEWSKY, E
    KYBERNETES, 1992, 21 (05) : 15 - 32