Strong floristic distinctiveness across Neotropical successional forests

被引：15

作者：

Jakovac, Catarina C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Meave, Jorge A. ^{[3
]}

Bongers, Frans ^{[2
]}

Letcher, Susan G. ^{[4
]}

Dupuy, Juan Manuel ^{[5
]}

Piotto, Daniel ^{[6
]}

Rozendaal, Danae M. A. ^{[7
,8
]}

Pena-Claros, Marielos ^{[2
]}

Craven, Dylan ^{[9
]}

Santos, Braulio A. ^{[10
]}

Siminski, Alexandre ^{[11
]}

Fantini, Alfredo C. ^{[1
]}

Rodrigues, Alice C. ^{[12
,13
]}

Hernandez-Jaramillo, Alma ^{[14
]}

Idarraga, Alvaro ^{[15
]}

Junqueira, Andre B. ^{[16
]}

Zambrano, Angelica Maria Almeyda ^{[17
]}

de Jong, Ben H. J. ^{[18
]}

Pinho, Bruno Ximenes ^{[19
,20
]}

Finegan, Bryan ^{[21
]}

Castellano-Castro, Carolina ^{[22
]}

Zambiazi, Daisy Christiane ^{[1
]}

Dent, Daisy H. ^{[23
,24
,25
]}

Garcia, Daniel Hernan ^{[22
]}

Kennard, Deborah ^{[26
]}

Delgado, Diego ^{[21
]}

Broadbent, Eben N. ^{[27
]}

Ortiz-Malavassi, Edgar ^{[28
]}

Perez-Garcia, Eduardo A. ^{[3
]}

Lebrija-Trejos, Edwin ^{[29
]}

Berenguer, Erika ^{[30
,31
]}

Marin-Spiotta, Erika ^{[32
]}

Alvarez-Davila, Esteban ^{[33
]}

Sampaio, Everardo Valadares de Sa ^{[34
]}

Melo, Felipe ^{[19
]}

Elias, Fernando ^{[35
]}

Franca, Filipe ^{[36
]}

Oberleitner, Florian ^{[37
]}

Mora, Francisco ^{[38
]}

Williamson, G. Bruce ^{[39
,40
]}

Dalla Colletta, Gabriel ^{[41
]}

Cabral, George A. L. ^{[19
]}

Derroire, Geraldine ^{[42
]}

Fernandes, Geraldo Wilson ^{[43
]}

van Der Wal, Hans ^{[44
]}

Teixeira, Heitor Mancini ^{[45
]}

Vester, Henricus F. M. ^{[46
]}

Garcia, Hernando ^{[22
]}

Vieira, Ima C. G. ^{[47
]}

Jimenez-Montoya, Jaider ^{[48
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Ctr Ciencias Agr, Dept Fitotecnia, Rod Admar Gonzaga 1346, BR-88034000 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil

[2] Wageningen Univ & Res, Forest Ecol & Forest Management Grp, POB 47, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Dept Ecol & Recursos Nat, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico

[4] Coll Atlantic, 105 Eden St, Bar Harbor, ME 04609 USA

[5] Ctr Invest Cient Yucatan AC, Unidad Recursos Nat, Calle 43 130 x 32 y 34, Chuburna De Hidalgo 97205, Yucatan, Mexico

[6] Univ Fed Sul Bahia, Ctr Formacao Ciencias Agroflorestais, BR-45613204 Itabuna, BA, Brazil

[7] Wageningen Univ & Res, Ctr Crop Syst Anal, Wageningen, Netherlands

[8] Wageningen Univ & Res, Plant Prod Syst Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands

[9] Univ Mayor, Ctr Modelac & Monitoreo Ecosistemas, Jose Toribio Medina 29, Santiago, Chile

[10] Univ Fed Paraiba, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil

[11] Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Postgrad Program Agr & Nat Ecosyst PPGEAN, Curitibanos, SC, Brazil

[12] Assoc Conservacao Biodiversidade PROBIODIVERSA BR, Vicosa, MG, Brazil

[13] Univ Fed Vicosa, Dept Biol Vegetal, Bot Grad Program, BR-36570900 Vicosa, MG, Brazil

[14] Neotrop Primate Conservat Colombia, Bogota, Colombia

[15] Fdn Jardin Bot Medellin, Herbario JAUM, Medellin, Colombia

[16] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Ambientals, Cerdanyola Del Valles 08193, Spain

[17] Univ Florida, Ctr Latin Amer Studies, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA

[18] Colegio la Frontera Sur, Dept Sustainabil Sci, Av Rancho Poligono 2-A, Lerma 24500, Campeche, Mexico

[19] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Bot, BR-50670901 Recife, PE, Brazil

[20] Univ Montpellier, CNRS, CIRAD, INRAe,IRD,AMAP, Montpellier, France

[21] CATIE Ctr Agron Trop Invest & Ensenanza, Turrialba, Costa Rica

[22] Inst Invest Recursos Biol Alexander von Humboldt, 16-20 Ave Circunvalar, Bogota, Colombia

[23] Univ Stirling, Biol & Environm Sci, Stirling FK9 4LA, Scotland

[24] Max Planck Inst Anim Behav, Constance, Germany

[25] Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, Roosevelt Ave 401 Balboa, Ancon, Panama

[26] Colorado Mesa Univ, Dept Phys & Environm Sci, 1100 North Ave, Grand Junction, CO 81501 USA

[27] Univ Florida, Sch Forest Resources & Conservat, Spatial Ecol & Conservat Lab, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA

[28] Inst Tecnol Costa Rica, Escuela Ingn Forestal, Cartago, Costa Rica

[29] Univ Haifa, Fac Nat Sci, Dept Biol & Environm, IL-36006 Tivon, Israel

[30] Univ Oxford, Sch Geog & Environm, Environm Change Inst, Oxford OX1 3QY, England

[31] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, England

[32] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Geog, 550 North Pk St, Madison, WI 53706 USA

[33] Univ Nacl Abierta & Distancia, Escuela ECAPMA, Bogota, Colombia

[34] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Energia Nucl CTG, Av Prof Luis Freire 1000, BR-50740540 Recife, PE, Brazil

[35] Univ Fed Para, Inst Ciencias Biol, Programa Posgrad Ecol, Belem, Para, Brazil

[36] Univ Bristol, Sch Biol Sci, 24 Tyndall Ave, Bristol BS8 1TQ, Avon, England

[37] Univ Innsbruck, Dept Ecol, Sternwartestr 15, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria

[38] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Ecosistemas & Sustentabilidad, Morelia 58089, Michoacan, Mexico

[39] Inst Nacl de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Environm Dynam Res Coordinat, Biol Dynam Forest Fragments Project, BR-69067375 Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil

[40] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Biol Sci, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA

[41] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Biol, UNICAMP, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil

[42] Univ Antilles, Univ Guyane, Inrae, CIRAD,UMR EcoFoG,AgroParistech,CNRS, Campus Agron, Kourou, French Guiana

[43] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, ICB, Ecol Evolut & Biodiversidade DBG, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[44] Colegio la Frontera Sur, Dept Agr Soc & Ambiente, Unidad Villahermosa, Centro 86280, Tabasco, Mexico

[45] Univ Utrecht, Copernicus Inst Sustainable Dev, Utrecht, Netherlands

[46] Univ Amsterdam, Inst Biodivers & Ecosyst Dynam IBED, POB 94248, NL-1090 GE Amsterdam, Netherlands

[47] Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, CP 399, BR-66040170 Belem, Para, Brazil

[48] Univ Antioquia, Inst Biol, Antioquia, Colombia

[49] Smithsonian Trop Res Inst, SI ForestGEO, Roosevelt Ave 401 Balboa, Ancon, Panama

[50] Univ Paul Sabatier, CNRS, UMR5174, Lab Evolut & Diversite Biol, Batiment 4R1,118 Route Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse 9, France

来源：

SCIENCE ADVANCES | 2022年 / 8卷 / 26期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会; 美国安德鲁·梅隆基金会; 巴西圣保罗研究基金会;

关键词：

PLANT DIVERSITY; DISPERSAL; EVOLUTION; AMERICA; LAND; SIZE;

D O I：

10.1126/sciadv.abn1767

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Forests that regrow naturally on abandoned fields are important for restoring biodiversity and ecosystem services, but can they also preserve the distinct regional tree floras? Using the floristic composition of 1215 early successional forests (<= 20 years) in 75 human-modified landscapes across the Neotropic realm, we identified 14 distinct floristic groups, with a between-group dissimilarity of 0.97. Floristic groups were associated with location, bioregions, soil pH, temperature seasonality, and water availability. Hence, there is large continental-scale variation in the species composition of early successional forests, which is mainly associated with biogeographic and environmental factors but not with human disturbance indicators. This floristic distinctiveness is partially driven by regionally restricted species belonging to widespread genera. Early secondary forests contribute therefore to restoring and conserving the distinctiveness of bioregions across the Neotropical realm, and forest restoration initiatives should use local species to assure that these distinct floras are maintained.

引用

页数：12

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