Ground-state entanglement in a coupled-cavity model

被引:15
|
作者
Irish, E. K. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leeds, Sch Phys & Astron, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
[2] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2009年 / 80卷 / 04期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
entropy; ground states; phase diagrams; phase transformations; polaritons; quantum entanglement; quantum optics; superfluidity; QUANTUM; PHOTON;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.80.043825
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Bipartite entanglement entropies are calculated for the ground state of the two-excitation subspace in a two-site coupled cavity model. Each region in the phase diagram (atomic insulator, polaritonic insulator, photonic superfluid, and polaritonic superfluid) is found to be characterized by unique entanglement properties. In particular, the polaritonic superfluid region exhibits genuine 4-partite entanglement among the two atoms and two-cavity fields. The difference in entanglement properties between the small- and large-hopping limits provides further evidence that the transitions in the two limits are qualitatively different and that the large-hopping limit cannot be described by a simple Bose-Hubbard-type model.
引用
收藏
页数:4
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