Detection of single photons using a field-effect transistor gated by a layer of quantum dots

被引:130
|
作者
Shields, AJ
O'Sullivan, MP
Farrer, I
Ritchie, DA
Hogg, RA
Leadbeater, ML
Norman, CE
Pepper, M
机构
[1] Toshiba Res Europe Ltd, Cambridge CB4 0WE, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Cavendish Lab, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.126745
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We demonstrate that the conductance of a field-effect transistor (FET) gated by a layer of nanometer-sized quantum dots is sensitive to the absorption of single photons. Rather than relying upon an avalanche process, as in conventional semiconductor single-photon detectors, the gain in this device derives from the fact that the conductivity of the FET channel is very sensitive to the photoexcited charge trapped in the dots. This phenomenon may allow a type of three-terminal single-photon detector to be developed based upon FET technology. (C) 2000 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(00)01525-4].
引用
收藏
页码:3673 / 3675
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Electrochemically-Gated Field-Effect Transistor with Indium Tin Oxide Nanoparticles as Active Layer
    Dasgupta, S.
    Dehm, S.
    Kruk, R.
    Hahn, H.
    ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA A, 2009, 115 (02) : 473 - 476
  • [22] The Quantum Metal Ferroelectric Field-Effect Transistor
    Frank, David J.
    Solomon, Paul M.
    Dubourdieu, Catherine
    Frank, Martin M.
    Narayanan, Vijay
    Theis, Thomas N.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2014, 61 (06) : 2145 - 2153
  • [23] A composite quantum well field-effect transistor
    Yang, MJ
    Wang, FC
    Yang, CH
    Bennett, BR
    Do, TQ
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 69 (01) : 85 - 87
  • [24] Real time read-out of single photon absorption by a field effect transistor with a layer of quantum dots
    Kardynal, B
    Shields, AJ
    Beattie, NS
    Farrer, I
    Ritchie, DA
    Physics of Semiconductors, Pts A and B, 2005, 772 : 1561 - 1562
  • [25] Organic field-effect transistor fabrication using hexatriacontane as a dielectric layer
    Grace, Sandi
    Castillo, Marcos
    Kim, Bumjung
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2016, 252
  • [26] Ultrasensitive detection of exosomal miRNA with PMO-graphene quantum dots-functionalized field-effect transistor biosensor
    Li, Kun
    Tu, Jiyuan
    Zhang, Yulin
    Jin, Dan
    Li, Tingxian
    Li, Jiahao
    Ni, Wei
    Xiao, Meng-Meng
    Zhang, Zhi-Yong
    Zhang, Guo-Jun
    ISCIENCE, 2022, 25 (07)
  • [27] Wrap-gated InAs nanowire field-effect transistor
    Wernersson, LE
    Bryllert, T
    Lind, E
    Samuelson, L
    IEEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRON DEVICES MEETING 2005, TECHNICAL DIGEST, 2005, : 273 - 276
  • [28] Tunnel field-effect transistor with two gated intrinsic regions
    Zhang, Y.
    Tabib-Azar, M.
    AIP ADVANCES, 2014, 4 (07):
  • [29] Ammonia gas sensing using a graphene field-effect transistor gated by ionic liquid
    Inaba, Akira
    Yoo, Kwanghyun
    Takei, Yusuke
    Matsumoto, Kiyoshi
    Shimoyama, Isao
    SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2014, 195 : 15 - 21
  • [30] Field-effect transistor on pentacene single crystal
    Butko, VY
    Chi, X
    Lang, DV
    Ramirez, AP
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (23) : 4773 - 4775