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Investigation of silicon grain structure and electrical characteristics of TFTs fabricated using different crystallized silicon films by atmospheric pressure micro-thermal-plasma-jet irradiation
被引:12
|作者:
Hayashi, Shohei
[1
]
Morisaki, Seiji
[1
]
Kamikura, Takahiro
[1
]
Yamamoto, Shogo
[1
]
Sakaike, Kohei
[1
]
Akazawa, Muneki
[1
]
Higashi, Seiichiro
[1
]
机构:
[1] Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Adv Sci Matter, Dept Semicond Elect & Integrat Sci, Higashihiroshima, Hiroshima 7398530, Japan
基金:
日本学术振兴会;
关键词:
SOLID-PHASE CRYSTALLIZATION;
EXCIMER-LASER CRYSTALLIZATION;
POLY-SI TFTS;
THIN-FILMS;
LATERAL CRYSTALLIZATION;
TRANSISTORS;
GROWTH;
D O I:
10.7567/JJAP.53.03DG02
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Amorphous silicon (a-Si) films were crystallized using three grain growth modes induced by micro-thermal-plasma-jet (mu-TPJ) irradiation and applied to the channel regions of thin-film transistors (TFTs). Solid phase crystallization (SPC) formed microcrystalline grains and showed a lower crystallinity of 70%, whereas leading wave crystallization (LWC) and high-speed lateral crystallization (HSLC) formed significantly larger grains than the TFT channel region. The SPC-TFT showed a lower field-effect mobility (mu(FE)) due to the small grain size and the existence of many grain boundaries, whereas LWC- and HSLC-TFT channels were formed by only single grains and showed a mu(FE) higher than 300cm(2)V(-1)s(-1) in the n-channel. The defect density of HSLC was smaller than that of LWC; consequently, the HSLC-TFT performed better than the LWC-TFT. The maximum mu(FE) values of n-and p-channel HSLC-TFTs were 418 and 224cm(2)V(-1)s(-1), respectively. (C) 2014 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
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