Smoking, APOE Genotype, and Cognitive Decline: The Rotterdam Study

被引:16
|
作者
Wingbermuhle, Robin [1 ]
Wen, Ke-xin [1 ]
Wolters, Frank J. [1 ,2 ]
Ikram, M. Arfan [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bos, Daniel [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Erasmus MC, Dept Epidemiol, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[2] Erasmus MC, Dept Neurol, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[3] Erasmus MC, Dept Radiol & Nucl Med, Rotterdam, Netherlands
关键词
APOE epsilon 4 genotype; cognitive decline; epidemiology; smoking; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; DEMENTIA; METAANALYSIS; CESSATION; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.3233/JAD-170063
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The association of smoking with preclinical cognitive decline remains unclear and may be modified by the APOE epsilon 4 genotype. In 5,705 participants (mean age: 63.9 +/- 9.1 years; 57.4% women) from the population-based Rotterdam Study, we investigated the relationship between smoking and cognitive decline over a 5.5-year period and examined potential effect modification by APOE epsilon 4 genotype. We found that current smoking was related to decline in global cognition [ difference compared to never smoking: -0.06 (95% C.I.-0.10;-0.01)],as well as decline on specific cognitive tests including the Letter Digit Substitution Task, the 15-Word Learning Test, and the Purdue Pegboard. We found no evidence for effect modification by APOE epsilon 4 genotype on this relation.
引用
收藏
页码:1191 / 1195
页数:5
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