Epitope mapping of antibodies directed against hypervariable region 1 in acute self-limiting and chronic infections due to hepatitis C virus

被引:83
|
作者
Zibert, A
Kraas, W
Meisel, H
Jung, G
Roggendorf, M
机构
[1] UNIV TUBINGEN,INST ORGAN CHEM,D-7400 TUBINGEN,GERMANY
[2] UNIV KLINIKUM CHARITE,BERLIN,GERMANY
关键词
ENVELOPE GLYCOPROTEIN GP70; SINGLE-SOURCE OUTBREAK; SEQUENCE VARIABILITY; GENOME; CHIMPANZEES; ESCAPE; NEUTRALIZATION; REINFECTION; SELECTION; EMERGENCE;
D O I
10.1128/JVI.71.5.4123-4127.1997
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Epitopes of hypervariable region 1 (HVR1) were mapped by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using follow-up sera of patients, all of whom were infected with the same isolate of hepatitis C virus (HCV). Our results suggest that (i) an early appearance (up to month 13 postinfection) of antibodies directed to the N terminus of HVR1 is associated with acute self-limiting infections of HCV and (ii) isolate-independent antibodies which are mainly directed to the C terminus of HVR1 seem to persist in chronically infected patients. The relevance of HVR1-specific antibodies for neutralization was evaluated by characterization of a rabbit serum.
引用
收藏
页码:4123 / 4127
页数:5
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