This study examined recall and recognition memory in 20 nonmedicated patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) ann 20 matched control subjects. As hypothesized, OCD subjects showed abnormalities affecting delayed recall of nonverbal information but showed normal recognition. These results are interpreted as providing preliminary evidence of a nonverbal memory retrieval deficit consistent with proposed corticostriatal system dysfunction in OCD.
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Univ Toronto, Toronto Western Hosp, Div Neurosurg, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, CanadaUniv Toronto, Toronto Western Hosp, Div Neurosurg, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
Lipsman, Nir
Lozano, Andres M.
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Univ Toronto, Toronto Western Hosp, Div Neurosurg, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, CanadaUniv Toronto, Toronto Western Hosp, Div Neurosurg, Toronto, ON M5S 1A1, Canada
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Saudi Aramco Med Serv Org, Psychiat Serv Unit, Dept Med Specialties, Dhahran, Saudi ArabiaSaudi Aramco Med Serv Org, Psychiat Serv Unit, Dept Med Specialties, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
机构:
Univ Cape Town, Dept Psychiat, Cape Town, South Africa
SA MRC Unit Risk & Resilience Mental Disorders, Cape Town, South AfricaUniv Cape Town, Dept Psychiat, Cape Town, South Africa
Stein, Dan J.
Costa, Daniel L. C.
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机构:
Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin, Fac Med, Inst Psiquiatria,OCD Res Program, Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Cape Town, Dept Psychiat, Cape Town, South Africa
Costa, Daniel L. C.
Lochner, Christine
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机构:
Stellenbosch Univ, Dept Psychiat, Stellenbosch, South Africa
SA MRC Unit Risk & Resilience Mental Disorders, Stellenbosch, South AfricaUniv Cape Town, Dept Psychiat, Cape Town, South Africa
Lochner, Christine
Miguel, Euripedes C.
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机构:
Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin, Fac Med, Inst Psiquiatria,OCD Res Program, Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Cape Town, Dept Psychiat, Cape Town, South Africa
Miguel, Euripedes C.
Reddy, Y. C. Janardhan
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Natl Inst Mental Hlth & Neurosci, Dept Psychiat, Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaUniv Cape Town, Dept Psychiat, Cape Town, South Africa
Reddy, Y. C. Janardhan
Shavitt, Roseli C.
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机构:
Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin, Fac Med, Inst Psiquiatria,OCD Res Program, Sao Paulo, BrazilUniv Cape Town, Dept Psychiat, Cape Town, South Africa
机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY USA
New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, New York, NY 10032 USAUniv Cape Town, Dept Psychiat, Cape Town, South Africa