Regioselective ring opening of [(perfluoroalkyl)methyl] oxiranes with N-nucleophiles

被引:12
|
作者
Conte, L
Maniero, F
Zaggia, A
Bertani, R
Garnbaretto, G
Berton, A
Seraglia, R
机构
[1] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Proc Chim Ingn, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[2] Univ Padua, Ist Sci & Tecnol Mol, CNR, I-35131 Padua, Italy
关键词
(perfuoroalkyl)methyl]oxiranes; F-alkyl oxiranes; ring opening; primary and secondary aliphatic amines; aminoalcohols; fluorinated surfactants;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfluchem.2005.06.002
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reactions of C8F17CH2CHCH2O with some primary and secondary aliphatic amines affording selective ring opening at C-beta are reported. The reactions with secondary amines (HNRR2)-R-1 (R-1 = R-2 = Et; R-1 = Bu-t, R-2 = CH2CH2O(CO)C(CH3)=CH2; R-1 = Et, R-2 = CH2CH2OH; R-1 =R-2 =CH2CH2OH) gave the corresponding C8F17CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-(NRR2)-R-1 derivatives. For R-1 = Et, R-2 = CH2CH2OH; R-1 =R-2 = CH2CH2OH, the reactions proceed through the selective nucleophilic attack of the NH moiety with no evidence of reactivity of the OH group. The reactions with the primary amines, allylamine and n-hexamethylenediamine, gave different products depending on reaction conditions. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1274 / 1280
页数:7
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