Highly Efficient Hydrogen-Bonding Catalysis of the Diels-Alder Reaction of 3-Vinylindoles and Methyleneindolinones Provides Carbazolespirooxindole Skeletons

被引:336
|
作者
Tan, Bin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hernandez-Torres, Gloria [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Barbas, Carlos F., III [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[2] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Chem, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[3] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Mol Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[4] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Quim Organ, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED KETONES; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; DIASTEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC ORGANOCATALYSIS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; SPIROCYCLIC OXINDOLES; NONCOVALENT CATALYSIS; CONJUGATE ADDITION; DOMINO REACTIONS; MICHAEL REACTION;
D O I
10.1021/ja203812h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Carbazolespirooxindole derivatives were synthesized in a high-yielding, atypically rapid, stereocontrolled Diels-Alder reaction catalyzed by a C-2-symmetric bisthiourea organocatalyst. Simple precursors and mild conditions were used to construct carbazolespirooxindole derivatives with high enantiopurity and structural diversity under H-bonding catalysis. The practical approach recycles the organocatalyst and solvent. This simple and efficient operational procedure will allow diversity-oriented syntheses of this intriguing class of compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:12354 / 12357
页数:4
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