Longitudinal assessments of balance and jump-landing performance before and after anterior cruciate ligament injuries in collegiate athletes

被引：14
|
作者：
Dai, Boyi [1 ]
Layer, Jacob S. [1 ]
Bordelon, Nicole M. [1 ]
Critchley, Meghan L. [1 ]
LaCroix, Sydne E. [1 ]
George, Ana C. [1 ]
Li, Ling [1 ]
Ross, Jeremy D. [2 ]
Jensen, Megan A. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Wyoming, Div Kinesiol & Hlth, Laramie, WY 82071 USA
[2] Univ Wyoming, Dept Sports Med, Laramie, WY 82071 USA
来源：
RESEARCH IN SPORTS MEDICINE | 2021年 / 29卷 / 02期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
Strength; asymmetry; acl; re-injury; biomechanics; LIMB SYMMETRY INDEXES; Y-BALANCE; HOP TESTS; RETURN; RECONSTRUCTION; ASYMMETRY; SPORTS; STABILITY; STRENGTH; KINETICS;
D O I：
10.1080/15438627.2020.1721290
中图分类号：
G8 [体育];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要：
The purpose was to quantify the effect of an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury on balance and jump-landing performance and bilateral asymmetries. Among 500 collegiate athletes who performed a reaching test and a double-leg counter-movement jump-landing test at baseline, 8 male and 6 female athletes suffered ACL injuries. In the follow-up, they performed the reaching test 3 and 6 months after ACL reconstruction (ACLR) and the jump-landing test 6 months after ACLR. Less reaching distances for the injured leg and increased reaching distance asymmetries were observed 3 and 6 months after ACLR compared to baseline. Less peak jumping and landing forces for the injured leg and increased jumping and landing force asymmetries were found 6 months after ACLR compared to baseline. The decreased performance of the injured leg and increased asymmetries may contribute to the high ACL re-injury rates. Baseline assessments would be useful for establishing an individual's pre-injury performance.
引用
收藏
页码：129 / 140
页数：12
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