The scaling of maximum and basal metabolic rates of mammals and birds

被引:10
|
作者
Barbosa, LA [1 ]
Garcia, GJM [1 ]
da Silva, JKL [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Inst Ciencias Exatas, Dept Fis, BR-30123970 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
allometry; metabolism; transportation networks; WBE model;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2005.06.050
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Allometric scaling is one of the most pervasive laws in biology. Its origin, however, is still a matter of dispute. Recent studies have established that maximum metabolic rate scales with an exponent larger than that found for basal metabolism. This unpredicted result sets a challenge that can decide which of the concurrent hypotheses is the correct theory. Here, we show that both scaling laws can be deduced from a single network model. Besides the 3/4-law for basal metabolism, the model predicts that maximum metabolic rate scales as M-6/7, maximum heart rate as M-1/7, and muscular capillary density as M-1/7, in agreement with data. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:547 / 554
页数:8
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