Influence of Runaway Electrons on the Formation Time of Nanosecond Discharge

被引:8
|
作者
Kozhevnikov, Vasily Yu. [1 ,2 ]
Kozyrev, Andrey V. [1 ,2 ]
Semeniuk, Natalia S. [1 ,2 ]
Kokovin, Alexander O. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tomsk State Univ, Dept Plasma Phys, Fac Phys, Tomsk 634050, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst High Current Elect, Siberian Branch, Tomsk 634055, Russia
关键词
Electric breakdown; plasma simulation; BEAMS; GENERATION; PRESSURE; EQUATION; GASES;
D O I
10.1109/TPS.2018.2866777
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
In this paper, we present the theoretical results of a self-consistent kinetic simulation, clarifying the influence of runaway electron flows on a delay time of the switching stage of a nanosecond discharge. The simulation is based on an accurate numerical solution of the Boltzmann kinetic equation, with model collision integrals that take into account elastic and ionization collisions of the electrons with neutral atoms. As an example, the breakdown of a cylindrical gap is investigated with respect to the variations of the voltage rise time value. The current and voltage time profiles, power spectrum, and current of high-energy electrons, as well as the electron distribution function, are calculated accordingly. Our numerical solution agrees with the existent experimental data.
引用
收藏
页码:3468 / 3472
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Anode and Cathode Spots in High-Voltage Nanosecond-Pulse Discharge Initiated by Runaway Electrons in Air
    Shao Tao
    Tarasenko, Victor F.
    Yang Wen-Jin
    Beloplotov, Dmitry V.
    Zhang Cheng
    Lomaev, Mikhail I.
    Yan Ping
    Sorokin, Dmitry A.
    CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS, 2014, 31 (08)
  • [22] An avalanche of runaway electrons formed in an air discharge
    Oreshkin, E. V.
    Barengolts, S. A.
    Chaikovsky, S. A.
    Oreshkin, V. I.
    INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON ENERGY FLUXES AND RADIATION EFFECTS (EFRE-2014), 2014, 552
  • [23] HIGH-VOLTAGE NANOSECOND DISCHARGE IN DENSE GASES DEVELOPING WITH RUNAWAY ELECTRONS REGIME UNDER HIGH OVERVOLTAGES
    BABICH, LP
    LOIKO, TV
    TSUKERMAN, VA
    USPEKHI FIZICHESKIKH NAUK, 1990, 160 (07): : 49 - 82
  • [24] Generation of Runaway Electrons and X-rays in Repetitive Nanosecond Pulse Corona Discharge in Atmospheric Pressure Air
    Shao, Tao
    Tarasenko, Victor F.
    Zhang, Cheng
    Kostyrya, Igor D.
    Jiang, Hui
    Xu, Rong
    Rybka, Dmitri V.
    Yan, Ping
    APPLIED PHYSICS EXPRESS, 2011, 4 (06)
  • [25] VUV Radiation in the Plasma of Nanosecond Discharges Initiated by Runaway Electrons
    Panchenko, Alexei N.
    Lomaev, Mikhail I.
    Panchenko, Nikolai A.
    Sorokin, Dmitry A.
    Tarasenko, Victor F.
    FOURTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON LASER INTERACTION WITH MATTER, 2017, 10173
  • [26] Runaway Electrons Emitted by Electron Avalanches in Nanosecond Discharges in Air
    Mesyats, G. A.
    Zubarev, N. M.
    Vasenina, I. V.
    BULLETIN OF THE LEBEDEV PHYSICS INSTITUTE, 2020, 47 (07) : 209 - 212
  • [27] Runaway Electrons Emitted by Electron Avalanches in Nanosecond Discharges in Air
    G. A. Mesyats
    N. M. Zubarev
    I. V. Vasenina
    Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute, 2020, 47 : 209 - 212
  • [28] Peculiarities of film growth in glow discharge with runaway electrons
    S. P. Zinchenko
    A. P. Kovtun
    G. N. Tolmachev
    Technical Physics Letters, 2014, 40 : 21 - 24
  • [29] ATMOSPHERIC DISCHARGE WITH RUNAWAY ELECTRONS AND ITS ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATION
    Maltsev, A. N.
    Garagaty, S. N.
    Sankevich, D. A.
    Shapareva, O. G.
    Chernyshov, S. A.
    CAPPSA 2005, PROCEEDINGS, 2005, : 57 - 60
  • [30] Effect of Runaway Electrons on the Breakdown of Nanosecond Short Pulse in Atmospheric Air
    Li Y.
    Liu Z.
    Fu Y.
    Zou X.
    Wang X.
    Gaodianya Jishu/High Voltage Engineering, 2023, 49 (12): : 5228 - 5236