Study on Root, Leaf and Seed Chemical Composition of Cleome quinquenervia DC. from Iran

被引:2
|
作者
Mirza, Mehdi [1 ]
Navaei, Mehrdokht Najafpour [1 ]
Mahnesaee, Azam [2 ]
机构
[1] Res Inst Forest & Rangelands, Tehran, Iran
[2] Ardakan Azad Univ, Fac Chem, Yazd, Iran
关键词
Capparidaceae; leaf and seed; Root; Iran; Cleome quinquenervia; essential oil; TICK RHIPICEPHALUS-APPENDICULATUS; ESSENTIAL OIL; CONSTITUENTS;
D O I
10.1080/0972060X.2014.1001136
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The volatile constituents of the oil extracted from the root, leaf and seed of Cleome quinquenervia DC were isolated through a hydro distillation method and then analyzed by GC and GC-MS.. Root, leaf and seed were found to contain 15, 52, and 42 components respectively. The major components of leaf oil were found to be beta-pinene (31 %), alpha-pinene (26.1 %), trans-pinocarvyl acetate (6.6 %). The root oil constituents were characterized by high amounts of alpha-eudesmol (29 %), beta-eudesmol (27.5 %) and gamma-eudesmol (13 %). The main constituents of the seed oil were shown to trans-pinocarvyl acetate (12.5 %), beta-eudesmol (10.8 %) and beta- pinene (10.8 %), alpha-eudesmol (9.6 %).
引用
收藏
页码:510 / 514
页数:5
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