We evaluated a time-of-flight three-dimensional MR angiographic sequence with an ultrashort echo time for its ability to characterize the perfusional state of cerebral aneurysms that had been treated with Guglielmi detachable coils and to depict adjacent cerebral arteries. The results mere compared with findings tit conventional MR angiography and digital subtraction angiography. Adjacent vessels were seen better in 36% of patients imaged with the new technique, Both MR angiographic methods detected residual cerebral aneurysmal perfusion with a tendency to overestimate the patent portion of the aneurysm.