CO2 Laser Ablation Impulse Generation with Polymer Propellants

被引:8
|
作者
Sinko, John E. [1 ]
Gregory, Don A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Phys, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
关键词
LASER-ABLATION; MOMENTUM;
D O I
10.2514/1.B34072
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
The fluence dependence of the laser ablation of selected polymers including polytetrafluoroethylene, polycholorotrifluoroethylene, cellulose acetate, polyoxymethylene, and polyethylene was studied within the range 1-200 J/cm(2) in atmospheric air. A transversely excited atmospheric CO2 laser operating at 10.6 mu m with approximately 100 ns pulse length and about 3-20 J output pulse energy was used to ablate prepared polymer samples with single pulses of laser energy. Measurements of parameters such as ablated mass per spot area mu, momentum coupling coefficient C-m, specific impulse I-sp, and ablation efficiency eta(ab) were measured as functions of fluence and assessed based on an analytical vaporization model. Critical threshold effects are described in detail for the first time.
引用
收藏
页码:1121 / 1130
页数:10
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