Highly Stereoselective [4+2] Cycloaddition of Azlactones to β,γ-Unsaturated α-Ketoesters Catalyzed by an Axially Chiral Guanidine Base

被引:49
|
作者
Terada, Masahiro [1 ]
Nii, Hiroyuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Dept Chem, Grad Sch Sci, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
关键词
amino sugar; asymmetric catalysis; cycloaddition; guanidine; organocatalysis; 1,3-DICARBONYL COMPOUNDS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; AMINO-ACIDS; DERIVATIVES; OXAZOL-5-(4H)-ONES; NITROALKENES; OXAZOLONES; AMINATION; ETHERS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201003015
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Sweet catalysis! The enantio-and diastereoselective cycloaddition reaction of azlactones with β,γ-unsaturated α-ketoesters was demonstrated by taking advantage of the multiple reactive sites on the azlactone with the use of an axially chiral guanidine-base catalyst. The most likely reaction pathway involves three consecutive steps to provide a facile access to α-amino δ-lactones with a sugar framework in a highly stereoselective manner (see scheme). © 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:1760 / 1763
页数:4
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