A Noncompetitive BACE1 Inhibitor TAK-070 Ameliorates Aβ Pathology and Behavioral Deficits in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease

被引:112
|
作者
Fukumoto, Hiroaki [1 ]
Takahashi, Hideki [1 ]
Tarui, Naoki [1 ]
Matsui, Junji [1 ]
Tomita, Taisuke [2 ]
Hirode, Mitsuhiro [1 ]
Sagayama, Masumi [1 ]
Maeda, Ryouta [1 ]
Kawamoto, Makiko [1 ]
Hirai, Kazuko [1 ]
Terauchi, Jun [1 ]
Sakura, Yasufumi [1 ]
Kakihana, Mitsuru [1 ]
Kato, Kaneyoshi [1 ]
Iwatsubo, Takeshi [2 ,3 ]
Miyamoto, Masaomi [1 ]
机构
[1] Takeda Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Div Pharmaceut Res, Yodogawa Ku, Osaka 5328686, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Neuropathol & Neurosci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Dept Neuropathol, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE | 2010年 / 30卷 / 33期
关键词
AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN; MEMORY DEFICITS; ALPHA-SECRETASE; TRANSGENIC MICE; IN-VIVO; CLEAVING ENZYME; BRAIN; APP; CLEAVAGE; PRESENILIN-1;
D O I
10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2884-10.2010
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
We discovered a nonpeptidic compound, TAK-070, that inhibited BACE1, a rate-limiting protease for the generation of A beta peptides that are considered causative for Alzheimer's disease (AD), in a noncompetitive manner. TAK-070 bound to full-length BACE1, but not to truncated BACE1 lacking the transmembrane domain. Short-term oral administration of TAK-070 decreased the brain levels of soluble A beta, increased that of neurotrophic sAPP alpha by similar to 20%, and normalized the behavioral impairments in cognitive tests in Tg2576 mice, an APP transgenic mouse model of AD. Six-month chronic treatment decreased cerebral A beta deposition by similar to 60%, preserving the pharmacological efficacy on soluble A beta and sAPP alpha levels. These results support the feasibility of BACE1 inhibition with a noncompetitive inhibitor as disease-modifying as well as symptomatic therapy for AD.
引用
收藏
页码:11157 / 11166
页数:10
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