Seroprevalence and risk factors associated with Toxoplasma gondii infection in sheep of Veracruz State, southeast Mexico

被引：4
|
作者：
Suazo-Cortez, Rafael [1 ]
Itzcoatl Martinez-Herrera, David [1 ]
Trinidad Pardio-Sedas, Violeta [1 ]
Ricardo Cruz-Vazquez, Carlos [2 ]
Francisco Morales-Alvarez, Jose [3 ]
Sanchez-Viveros, Gabriela [4 ]
Elena Galindo-Tovar, Maria [5 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Veracruzana, Fac Vet Med & Zootech, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico
[2] Technol Inst El Llano, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Mexico
[3] Natl Ctr Disciplinary Res Anim Microbiol, Natl Inst Agr & Livestock Res, Cuajimalpa, Mexico
[4] Univ Veracruzana, Fac Agr Sci, Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico
[5] Univ Veracruzana, Fac Biol & Agr Sci, Cordoba, Mexico
来源：
VETERINARY RESEARCH FORUM | 2020年 / 11卷 / 01期
关键词：
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; Epidemiology; Serology; Sheep; Toxoplasmosis; DOMESTIC SHEEP; PREVALENCE;
D O I：
10.30466/vrf.2019.96751.2313
中图分类号：
S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];
学科分类号：
0906 ;
摘要：
Toxoplasma gondii is widely prevalent in sheep and their products pose a risk to public health. The aim of this study was to identify the seroprevalence and risk factors associated with T. gondii infection in sheep in Veracruz State, Mexico. The study was cross-sectional and it was carried out in thirteen municipalities distributed in three regions of Veracruz State. A total of 414 blood samples were collected from four districts of Veracruz State and analyzed for T. gondii antibodies using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Total seroprevalence was 35.90% (149/414; 95.00% CI = 31.40-40.80). Seroprevalence by the municipality was 10.50% to 85.70% and for the district was 28.80% to 47.80%, respectively. Age, breed and productive status were identified as risk factors associated with T. gondii infection significantly. The infection by T. gondii is widely present in the districts of the Veracruz State with a high seroprevalence and risk factors associated with infection. (C) 2020 Urmia University. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：77 / 81
页数：5
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