Wide-band E-shaped patch antennas for wireless communications

被引:617
|
作者
Yang, F [1 ]
Zhang, XX
Ye, XN
Rahmat-Samii, Y
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Missouri, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Rolla, MO 65401 USA
关键词
dual parallel slots; E-shaped; patch antenna; wide band; wireless communications;
D O I
10.1109/8.933489
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper presents a novel single-patch wide-band microstrip antenna: the E-shaped patch antenna. Two parallel slots are incorporated into the patch of a microstrip antenna to expand it bandwidth. The wide-band mechanism is explored by investigating the behavior of the currents on the patch. The slot length, width, and position are optimized to achieve a wide bandwidth, The validity of the design concept is demonstrated by two examples with 21.2% and 32.3% bandwidths, Finally, a 30.3% E-shaped patch antenna, resonating at wireless communication frequencies of 1.9 and 2.1 GHz, is designed, fabricated, and measured. The radiation pattern and directivity are also presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1094 / 1100
页数:7
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