Spodium Bonds: Noncovalent Interactions Involving Group 12 Elements

被引:162
|
作者
Bauza, Antonio [1 ]
Alkorta, Ibon [2 ]
Elguero, Jose [2 ]
Mooibroek, Tiddo J. [3 ]
Frontera, Antonio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illes Balears, Dept Quim, Crta Valldemossa Km 7-5, Palma De Mallorca 07122, Baleares, Spain
[2] Inst Quim Med, Juan Cierva 3, Madrid 28006, Spain
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Vant Hoff Inst Mol Sci, Sci Pk A 904,E1-26, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
ab initio calculations; donor-acceptor systems; non-covalent bonding; spodium bonds; supramolecular chemistry; DER-WAALS RADII; VAN;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202007814
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The term spodium (Sp) bond is proposed to refer to a net attractive interaction between any element of Group 12 and electron-rich atoms (Lewis bases or anions). These noncovalent interactions are markedly different from coordination bonds (antibonding Sp-ligand orbital involved). Evidence is provided for the existence of this interaction by calculations at the RI-MP2/aug-cc-pVTZ level of theory, atoms-in-molecules, and natural bond orbital analyses and by examining solid-state structures in the Cambridge Structure Database.
引用
收藏
页码:17482 / 17487
页数:6
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