RECORDS OF COLEOPTERA AS PREY OF ROBBER FLIES (DIPTERA:ASILIDAE) IN EASTERN NEW MEXICO AND WEST TEXAS
被引:5
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作者:
Pollock, Darren A.
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机构:
Eastern New Mexico Univ, Dept Biol, Portales, NM 88130 USAEastern New Mexico Univ, Dept Biol, Portales, NM 88130 USA
Pollock, Darren A.
[1
]
Lavigne, Robert J.
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机构:
South Australia Museum, Entomol, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
Univ Wyoming, Entomol, Dept Ecosyst Sci, Coll Agr, Laramie, WY 82070 USAEastern New Mexico Univ, Dept Biol, Portales, NM 88130 USA
Lavigne, Robert J.
[2
,3
]
机构:
[1] Eastern New Mexico Univ, Dept Biol, Portales, NM 88130 USA
[2] South Australia Museum, Entomol, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
Two hundred and ninety-three records for 20 families of Coleoptera (excluding Carabidae) preyed upon by 36 species (in 18 genera) of robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) in eastern New Mexico and adjacent west Texas are listed. Among genera of asilid predators, individuals of Heteropogon Loew, 1847 (4 spp.) were responsible for 54.6% of all Coleoptera prey records, followed by Efferia Coquillett, 1893 (7 spp.) with 10.2% and Diogmites Loew, 1866 (3 spp.) with 9.2%. The three genera of asilids with the highest percentage of beetle prey among all insect and spider prey collected were Ospriocerus Loew, 1866 (41% of 44 records), Heteropogon Loew, 1847 (23% of 814 records) and Proctacanthus Macquart, 1838 (10% of 440 records). Four families of beetles accounted for 72% of prey records: 33% were Chrysomelidae (comprising 16 species), 18% Scarabaeidae (15 species), 11% Tenebrionidae (4 species), and 10% Melyridae (6 species). Data are presented on the prey composition for each of the 18 asilid genera documented in this paper. Comments are made on the top three asilid genera and specific beetle families that were relatively well represented among the prey records; photographs of localities mentioned in the paper are provided.
机构:
Natal Museum, ZA-3200 Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Biol & Conservat Sci, Pietermaritzburg, South AfricaNatal Museum, ZA-3200 Pietermaritzburg, South Africa