Laser- Synchrotron Facility of the National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute"

被引:2
|
作者
Kovalchuk, M., V [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Borisov, M. M. [1 ]
Garmatina, A. A. [1 ]
Gordienko, V. M. [2 ]
Zheltikov, A. M. [2 ,5 ]
Kvardakov, V. V. [1 ]
Korchuganov, V. N. [1 ]
Likhachev, I. A. [1 ]
Mareev, E., I [2 ,3 ]
Mitrofanov, A., V [1 ,4 ]
Nazarov, M. M. [1 ]
Pashaev, E. M. [1 ]
Potemkin, F., V [2 ]
Romanovskii, Ya O. [2 ]
Rudneva, E. B. [3 ]
Sidorov-Biryukov, D. A. [1 ,2 ]
Subbotin, I. A. [1 ]
Chashchin, M., V [1 ]
Shcheglov, P. A. [1 ]
Panchenko, V. Ya [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia
[2] Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Moscow 119992, Russia
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Fed Sci Res Ctr Crystallog & Photon, Shubnikov Inst Crystallog, Moscow 119333, Russia
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Fed Sci Res Ctr Crystallog & Photon, Inst Problems Laser & Informat Technol, Shatura 140700, Moscow Oblast, Russia
[5] Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
LIGHT; GENERATION; PULSES; SCATTERING; RADIATION; MATTER; AIR;
D O I
10.1134/S106377452205008X
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The laser-synchrotron facility (LSF) of the National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute" (NRC KI) is a unique research complex that combines unprecedented possibilities of a cutting-edge rapidly developing field of modern science physics of ultrashort laser pulses and superstrong electromagnetic fields, which provides unique diagnostic possibilities of the specialized synchrotron radiation (SR) source. The studies devoted to generation of superstrong light fields and interaction of these fields with a material, which had been performed at the LSF of the NRC KI in the last few years, are reviewed. An arsenal of diagnostic methods and the principles of locking of the SR source and the subpetawatt laser complex were developed, which makes it possible to solve the problems related to the dynamics of material structural transformation with extremely small temporal (picosecond) and spatial (atomic) resolution, to obtain knowledge on ultrafast temporal dynamics of chemical processes and control of chemical reactions, to study the interaction of X rays and high-energy particles with biological objects, to simulate experiments on the X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL), and to develop ideological platforms for participation of Russian scientists in the XFEL projects.
引用
收藏
页码:717 / 728
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Experience in decontamination of radioactive soil on the grounds of the National Research Center Kurchatov Institute
    V. G. Volkov
    A. S. Danilovich
    Yu. A. Zverkov
    O. P. Ivanov
    S. M. Koltyshev
    A. V. Lemus
    V. N. Potapov
    S. G. Semenov
    V. E. Stepanov
    A. V. Chesnokov
    A. D. Shisha
    Atomic Energy, 2011, 110 : 123 - 130
  • [22] Synchrotron and Neutron Tomography of Paleontological Objects on the Facilities of the Kurchatov Institute
    Pakhnevich, Alexey
    Kurkin, Andrey
    Lavrov, Alexander
    Tarasenko, Konstantin
    Kovalenko, Ekaterina
    Kaloyan, Alexander
    Podurets, Konstantin
    JOURNAL OF IMAGING, 2018, 4 (08):
  • [23] Progress in plasma focus research at the Kurchatov Institute
    Krauz, Vyacheslav
    Myalton, Victor
    Vinogradov, Valentin
    Velikhov, Evgeny
    Ananyev, Sergej
    Vinogradova, Yulia
    Dan'ko, Sergej
    Kalinin, Yury
    Kanaev, Gennady
    Mitrofanov, Konstantin
    Mokeev, Aleksandr
    Nashilevsky, Aleksandr
    Nikulin, Valerii
    Pastukhov, Aleksandr
    Remnev, Gennady
    Kharrasov, Ayrat
    PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 2014, T161
  • [24] Experiments on HTR criticality parameters at the ASTRA facility of the Kurchatov Institute
    Ponomarev-Stepnoi, NN
    Kukharkin, NE
    Bobrov, AA
    Chuniaev, EI
    Garin, VP
    Glushkov, ES
    Kompaniets, GV
    Krutov, AM
    Lobyntsev, VA
    Polyakov, DN
    Smirnov, ON
    Zimin, AA
    NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2003, 222 (2-3) : 215 - 229
  • [25] A Neutron Testing Facility to Study the Radiation Hardness of the Electronic Components at the SC-1000 Synchrocyclotron of National Research Center Kurchatov Institute—Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
    O. A. Shcherbakov
    A. S. Vorobyev
    A. M. Gagarski
    L. A. Vaishnene
    A. V. Nakin
    E. M. Ivanov
    Physics of Atomic Nuclei, 2019, 82 : 1674 - 1681
  • [26] Development of High-Resolution Photographic Materials of the National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute" for Nuclear Research
    Ryabova, R. V.
    Balysh, A. Ya.
    Ponomarev, A. N.
    Senchenkov, E. P.
    TECHNICAL PHYSICS, 2024, 69 (03) : 709 - 712
  • [27] A Neutron Testing Facility to Study the Radiation Hardness of the Electronic Components at the SC-1000 Synchrocyclotron of National Research Center Kurchatov Institute-Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
    Shcherbakov, O. A.
    Vorobyev, A. S.
    Gagarski, A. M.
    Vaishnene, L. A.
    Nakin, A. V.
    Ivanov, E. M.
    PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI, 2019, 82 (12) : 1674 - 1681
  • [28] ChemMatCARS: A national chemistry and materials synchrotron research facility.
    Schultz, D
    Cookson, D
    Gebhardt, J
    Graber, T
    Lin, BH
    Meron, M
    Viccaro, PJ
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 228 : U113 - U113
  • [29] From gene to structure: The protein factory of the NBICS Centre of Kurchatov Institute
    K. M. Boyko
    A. V. Lipkin
    V. O. Popov
    M. V. Kovalchuk
    Crystallography Reports, 2013, 58 : 442 - 449
  • [30] Fundamental interactions involving neutrons and neutrinos: reactor-based studies led by Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (National Research Centre 'Kurchatov Institute') [PNPI (NRC KI)]
    Serebov, A. P.
    PHYSICS-USPEKHI, 2015, 58 (11) : 1074 - 1094