Multifunctional glow discharge analyzer for spacecraft monitoring

被引:2
|
作者
Fujiyama-Novak, Jane H. [1 ,2 ]
Mukherjee, Amrita [1 ,2 ]
Bhimanapati, Ganesh Rahul [1 ,2 ]
Gaddam, Chethan Kumar [1 ,2 ]
Wal, Randy L. Vander [1 ,2 ]
Ward, Benjamin [3 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, John & Willie Leone Family Dept Energy & Mineral, State Coll, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, EMS Energy Inst, State Coll, PA 16802 USA
[3] Makel Engn Inc, Cleveland, OH 44128 USA
关键词
Plasma; Glow discharge; Optical emission spectrometry; Soot; Sensor; Combustion; EMISSION; MICROPLASMAS; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.combustflame.2011.10.023
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study the main objective was to develop and demonstrate a glow discharge microplasma coupled to a miniature spectrometer for detection of fire signatures from pyrolyzing and burning spacecraft materials. Our experimental results demonstrate that combustion-produced carbonaceous aerosols can serve to identify the burning materials. Demonstrating versatility for chemistry analysis, the plasma detector could differentiate carbonaceous aerosols with different C/H ratios and distinguish inorganic samples such as salts and metal oxides from carbonaceous aerosols. In addition, in situ analysis of aerosol samples validated the microplasma's analytical utility by linearity of its optical emission intensity with aerosol elemental composition. (C) 2011 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1160 / 1164
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Laws of the glow-discharge.
    Darrow, KK
    JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA AND REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1924, 9 (01): : 25 - 26
  • [42] The high frequency glow discharge
    Thomson, J
    PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 1934, 18 (120): : 696 - 719
  • [43] Spectra of the helium glow discharge
    Cowan, HM
    Brown, WL
    Emeleus, KG
    NATURE, 1931, 127 : 593 - 593
  • [44] The cathode region in the glow discharge
    Brewer, K
    Westhaver, JW
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1937, 8 (11) : 779 - 782
  • [45] GLOW-DISCHARGE SURFACING
    VANIN, SV
    AUTOMATIC WELDING USSR, 1975, 28 (06): : 61 - 62
  • [46] TiN production in a glow discharge
    Arango, PJ
    Devia, A
    Rojas, AF
    Peña, CA
    Ortiz, JA
    Restrepo, E
    ASTROPHYSICS AND SPACE SCIENCE, 1998, 256 (1-2) : 517 - 521
  • [47] Glow discharge mass spectrometry
    Hoffmann, V
    Kasik, M
    Robinson, PK
    Venzago, C
    ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2005, 381 (01) : 173 - 188
  • [48] Gliding Glow Discharge in Tornado
    Gutsol, Alexander F.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE, 2011, 39 (11) : 2086 - 2087
  • [49] The theory of the glow discharge.
    Wheatcroft, E. L. E.
    PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 1935, 20 (131-37) : 578 - 586
  • [50] GLOW-DISCHARGE POLYMERIZATION
    YASUDA, H
    MACROMOLECULAR REVIEWS PART D-JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE, 1981, 16 : 199 - 293