Scintillation Properties of Lu3Al5O12, Lu2SiO5 and LaBr3 Crystals Activated with Cerium

被引:18
|
作者
Chewpraditkul, Weerapong [1 ]
Moszynski, Marek [2 ]
机构
[1] King Mongkuts Univ Technol Thonburi, Bangkok 10140, Thailand
[2] Soltan Inst Nucl Studies, PL-05400 Otwock, Poland
关键词
Ce-activated scintillators; energy resolution; LaBr3:Ce; LuAG:Ce; LSO:Ce; gamma-ray detection; photofraction; ENERGY-RESOLUTION SCINTILLATOR; NON-PROPORTIONALITY; LIGHT-EMISSION; THERMOLUMINESCENCE; LUMINESCENCE; EFFICIENT; YAG;
D O I
10.1016/j.phpro.2011.11.035
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The performances of Ce-activated Lu3Al5O12 (LuAG:Ce), Lu2SiO5 (LSO:Ce) and LaBr3 (LaBr3:Ce) scintillator crystals were investigated for.-ray detection. The light yield and energy resolution were measured using photomultiplier tube (XP5500B PMT) readout. For 662 keV (Cs-137 source), an energy resolution of 3.5% obtained for LaBr3: Ce is much better than that of 6.7% and 8.3%, respectively, for LuAG: Ce and LSO: Ce. The light yield non-proportionality and energy resolution versus energy of.-rays were measured and the intrinsic resolution of the crystals was determined. The LaBr3: Ce exhibits a good proportionality within 7% deviation from unity at 16.6 keV, which is much better than that of 22% and 45%, respectively, for LuAG: Ce and LSO: Ce. The photofraction was determined at 320, 662 and 835 keV for studied crystals and compared with the ratio of the cross-sections for the photoelectric effect to the total one calculated using WinXCom program. (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier B.V. Selection and/or peer-review under responsibility of Garry Lee.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 226
页数:9
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