Precompetitive anxiety profiles in runners: Differences in the running motives

被引:0
|
作者
Manuel Prieto, Joel [1 ]
Gonzalez-Garcia, Higinio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Int La Rioja UNIR, Fac Educ, TECNODEF Res Grp, Logrono, La Rioja, Spain
关键词
Cluster analysis; endurance; running; sport competition; COMPETITIVE STATE ANXIETY; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; SELF-CONFIDENCE; MOTIVATION; SPORT;
D O I
10.1080/07448481.2022.2119395
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
The study aimed to identify precompetitive anxiety profiles and analyze the impact of those profiles in their reasons to adhere to running. A sample of 473 Spanish Amateur Athletes participated in the study. Results revealed the emergence of three profiles: (a) a high precompetitive anxiety profile characterized by high cognitive and somatic anxiety and low self-confidence; (b) a precompetitive medium-low anxiety profile characterized by medium-low scores in cognitive and somatic anxiety and medium self-confidence; (c) a precompetitive low anxiety profile characterized by low scores in cognitive and somatic anxiety and medium self-confidence. Results showed that most of the working runners, who participate in ten-kilometer races, who practice three days a week, and most experienced runners, belonged to the extremely low anxiety profile. In conclusion, the precompetitive low anxiety profile reported the most suited outcomes which mean that is a more adaptive profile.
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页数:8
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