One-pot synthesis of cresols from toluene and hydroxylamine catalyzed by ammonium molybdate

被引:9
|
作者
Zhang, Dongsheng [1 ]
Gao, Liya [1 ]
Wang, Yanji [1 ]
Xue, Wei [1 ]
Zhao, Xinqiang [1 ]
Wang, Shufang [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ Technol, Key Lab Green Chem Technol & High Efficient Energ, Tianjin 300130, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Toluene; Hydroxylamine; Hydroxylation; Cresols; Molybdenum; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; BENZENE HYDROXYLATION; SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; BIPHASIC OXIDATION; P-CRESOL; PHENOL; AMINATION; METHANOL; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2011.03.039
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
One-pot synthesis of cresols from toluene and hydroxylamine catalyzed by ammonium molybdate was investigated under mild conditions. The hydroxylation reaction was strongly dependent on reaction medium, temperature, the amount of catalyst and hydroxylamine. Moreover, the reaction took place more efficiently in a closed system than in open air. High toluene conversion (72.9%) and cresol selectivity (79.4%) were obtained at 80 degrees C in water-acetic acid-sulfuric acid medium. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1109 / 1112
页数:4
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