Healthcare expenditure;
GDP;
Toda-Yamamoto causality;
OECD;
CARE EXPENDITURE;
ECONOMIC-GROWTH;
INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS;
TIME-SERIES;
COINTEGRATION;
DETERMINANTS;
STATIONARITY;
CONSUMPTION;
DEMAND;
INCOME;
D O I:
10.1016/j.econlet.2012.04.040
中图分类号:
F [经济];
学科分类号:
02 ;
摘要:
In this paper, a modified version of the Granger causality test proposed by Toda and Yamamoto is used to investigate causality between GDP and healthcare expenditure in OECD countries. The findings indicate that bidirectional Granger causality is predominant. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机构:
Near East Univ, Dept Econ, Fac Econ & Adm Sci, Nicosia, North Cyprus, TurkeyNear East Univ, Dept Econ, Fac Econ & Adm Sci, Nicosia, North Cyprus, Turkey
Saliminezhad, Andisheh
Bahramian, Pejman
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Queens Univ, JDInt, Dept Econ, Kingston, ON, CanadaNear East Univ, Dept Econ, Fac Econ & Adm Sci, Nicosia, North Cyprus, Turkey