Ab initio calculation of the lithium-tin voltage profile

被引:275
|
作者
Courtney, IA [1 ]
Tse, JS
Mao, O
Hafner, J
Dahn, JR
机构
[1] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Phys, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada
[2] Natl Res Council Canada, Steacie Inst Mol Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[3] Vienna Tech Univ, Dept Theoret Phys, A-1040 Vienna, Austria
[4] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Chem, Halifax, NS B3H 3J5, Canada
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1998年 / 58卷 / 23期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.58.15583
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
An ab initio pseudopotential plane-wave method was used to calculate the total energies for several structures (Sn, Li2Sn5, LiSn, Li7Sn3, Li5Sn3, Li13Sn5, Li7Sn2, and Li) of the lithium-tin phase diagram. This information was used to determine a theoretical electrochemical voltage profile, which compares well with experiment for x < 2.5 in LixSn. For x > 2.5, it was found that the equilibrium structures predicted by the phase diagram were not formed in the room-temperature electrochemical cell, which explains why the calculated results are less good there. Calculations of this type are useful for materials research in lithium-ion batteries. [S0163-1829(98)03048-3].
引用
收藏
页码:15583 / 15588
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] An ab initio approach to the calculation of current-voltage characteristics of programmable molecular devices
    Seminario, JM
    Córdova, LE
    Derosa, PA
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 2003, 91 (11) : 1958 - 1975
  • [42] AB-INITIO GAUSSIAN ORBITAL CALCULATION OF (100) SURFACE OF CRYSTALLINE LITHIUM HYDRIDE
    ERICKSON, WD
    LINNETT, JW
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 1972, 331 (1586): : 347 - 359
  • [43] Deuterium retention in tin (Sn) and lithium-tin (Li-Sn) samples exposed to ISTTOK plasmas
    Loureiro, J. P. S.
    Fernandes, H.
    Tabares, F. L.
    Mazzitelli, G.
    Silva, C.
    Gomes, R.
    Alves, E.
    Mateus, R.
    Pereira, T.
    Figueiredo, H.
    Alves, H.
    NUCLEAR MATERIALS AND ENERGY, 2017, 12 : 709 - 713
  • [44] Ab initio pseudopotential calculation of the equilibrium structure of tin monoxide -: art. no. 045119
    Meyer, M
    Onida, G
    Palummo, M
    Reining, L
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 64 (04)
  • [45] ab initio calculation of capacitance of nanostructures
    Watanabe, K
    Watanabe, S
    Tanaka, M
    Nakaoka, N
    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 2005, 44 (7B): : 5348 - 5353
  • [46] Ab initio Calculation for Photochemistry of Psoralens
    Kim, Ja Hong
    Kwon, O. Hyung
    JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DAEHAN HWAHAK HOE JEE, 2009, 53 (03): : 244 - 256
  • [47] Ab initio calculation of capacitance of nanostructures
    Watanabe, Kazuyuki
    Watanabe, Satoshi
    Tanaka, Michiko
    Nakaoka, Noriyuki
    Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers, 2005, 44 (7 B): : 5348 - 5353
  • [48] Ab initio calculation of the CIOCCOCI molecule
    V. P. Feshin
    M. Yu. Konshin
    Journal of Structural Chemistry, 1997, 38 : 313 - 317
  • [49] Ab Initio Calculation of the Hoyle State
    Epelbaum, Evgeny
    Krebs, Hermann
    Lee, Dean
    Meissner, Ulf-G.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2011, 106 (19)
  • [50] Ab Initio Calculation of Molecular Diffraction
    Northey, Thomas
    Zotev, Nikola
    Kirrander, Adam
    JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THEORY AND COMPUTATION, 2014, 10 (11) : 4911 - 4920