Lexical borrowings in French: Anglicisms as a separate phenomenon

被引:14
|
作者
Chesley, Paula [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Inst Linguist, Nolte Ctr 214, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1017/S0959269510000049
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
This study examines the occurrences of new lexical borrowings in a French newspaper corpus to determine whether the phenomenon of English lexical borrowings (Anglicisms) is different than the phenomenon of non-English borrowings. Based on a search for all occurrences of new lexical borrowings in a corpus, it is found that new Anglicisms outnumber all other new borrowings combined. When cross-checking these results against the online archives of another French newspaper, it is found that the Anglicisms are more productive than borrowings with similar frequencies from other languages. Additionally, qualitative findings show that new Anglicisms are more likely than other borrowings to be integrated into the French lexicon. In French, Anglicisms are employed for different reasons than lexical borrowings from other languages.
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页码:231 / 251
页数:21
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