Flows induced by a plate moving normal to stagnation-point flow

被引:26
|
作者
Weidman, P. D. [1 ]
Sprague, M. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Mech Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Univ Calif, Sch Nat Sci, Merced, CA 95344 USA
关键词
Reynolds Number; Mixed Convection; Dual Solution; Shear Stress Distribution; Singular Perturbation Problem;
D O I
10.1007/s00707-011-0458-2
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
The flow generated by an infinite flat plate advancing toward or receding from a normal stagnation-point flow is obtained as an exact reduction of the Navier-Stokes equations for the case when the plate moves at constant velocity V. Both Hiemenz (planar) and Homann (axisymmetric) stagnation flows are considered. In each case, the problem is governed by a Reynolds number R proportional to V. Small and large R behaviors of the shear stress parameters are found for both advancing and receding plates. Numerical solutions determined over an intermediate range of R accurately match onto the small and large R asymptotic behaviors. As a side note, we report an interesting exact solution for plates advancing toward or receding from an exact rotational stagnation-point flow discovered by Agrawal (1957).
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页码:219 / 229
页数:11
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