Elimination of micronuclei from microspores in a Brazilian oat (Avena sativa L.) variety

被引:20
|
作者
Baptista-Giacomelli, FR
Pagliarini, MS [1 ]
de Almeida, JL
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Maringa, Dept Biol Celular & Genet, BR-87020900 Maringa, Parana, Brazil
[2] Cooperat Agraria Mista Entre Rios, Guarapuava, PR, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1590/S1415-47572000000300029
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chromosome elimination in interspecific hybrids is a powerful tool in breeding programs. Of 12 Brazilian oat varieties recommended for cultivation in southern Brazil, one variety, UFRGS 15, presented a new type of chromosome elimination never described in any other species. Chromosomes that produced micronuclei during meiosis were eliminated from microspores as microcytes. The micronucleus reached the microspore wall and formed a kind of bud, separated from the microspore. The eliminated microcytes gave origin to small and sterile pollen grains. The possible applications of this finding for oat breeding are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:681 / 684
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Kernel weight distribution within oat (Avena sativa L.) panicles
    Crampton, MW
    Moot, DJ
    Martin, RJ
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWENTY-SEVENTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF THE AGRONOMY SOCIETY OF NEW ZEALAND, 1997, 27 : 83 - 87
  • [32] ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY IN NAKED AND HULLED OAT (AVENA SATIVA L.) VARIETIES
    Chmelova, Daniela
    Ondrejovic, Miroslav
    Havrlentova, Michaela
    Hozlar, Peter
    JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY BIOTECHNOLOGY AND FOOD SCIENCES, 2015, 4 : 63 - 65
  • [33] EFFECT OF SOIL ON UPTAKE AND UTILIZATION OF NITROGEN BY OAT (Avena sativa L.)
    Ng'ang'a, P. K.
    Jezik, K. M.
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND PLANT SCIENCES, 2014, 24 (01): : 321 - 328
  • [34] Expression of heterosis for forage and grain yield in oat (Avena sativa L.)
    Prajapati, A. S.
    Vishwakarma, S. R.
    Vishwakarma, D. N.
    Singh, H. P.
    RANGE MANAGEMENT AND AGROFORESTRY, 2009, 30 (01) : 49 - 53
  • [35] Integration, expression and inheritance of transgenes in hexaploid oat (Avena sativa L.)
    Perret, SJ
    Valentine, J
    Leggett, JM
    Morris, P
    JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 2003, 160 (08) : 931 - 943
  • [36] Oat (Avena sativa L.) In Vitro Cultures: Prospects and Challenges for Breeding
    Warchol, Marzena
    Skrzypek, Edyta
    Juzon-Sikora, Katarzyna
    Jakovljevic, Dragana
    AGRONOMY-BASEL, 2023, 13 (10):
  • [37] Variability of morphological descriptors in Sicilian oat (Avena sativa L.) populations
    Carrubba, Alessandra
    Di Salvo, Francesca
    Marceddu, Roberto
    Sarno, Mauro
    AGRONOMY JOURNAL, 2023, 115 (05) : 2469 - 2488
  • [38] ANVIL OAT (AVENA-SATIVA L)
    WRIGHT, GM
    NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AGRICULTURE, 1985, 13 (04): : 421 - 423
  • [39] Micromorphology, structural and ultrastructural changes during somatic embryogenesis of a Tunisian oat variety (Avena sativa L. var ‘Meliane’)
    Manel Borji
    Badra Bouamama-Gzara
    Farhat Chibani
    Caroline Teyssier
    Awatef Ben Ammar
    Ahmed Mliki
    Sami Zekri
    Abdelwahed Ghorbel
    Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2018, 132 : 329 - 342
  • [40] Micromorphology, structural and ultrastructural changes during somatic embryogenesis of a Tunisian oat variety (Avena sativa L. var 'Meliane')
    Borji, Manel
    Bouamama-Gzara, Badra
    Chibani, Farhat
    Teyssier, Caroline
    Ben Ammar, Awatef
    Mliki, Ahmed
    Zekri, Sami
    Ghorbel, Abdelwahed
    PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE, 2018, 132 (02) : 329 - 342