Interstellar objects outnumber Solar system objects in the Oort cloud

被引:10
|
作者
Siraj, A. [1 ]
Loeb, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Astron, 60 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
Oort cloud; comets: general; ORIGIN; II;
D O I
10.1093/mnrasl/slab084
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Here, we show that the detection of Borisov implies that interstellar objects outnumber Solar system objects in the Oort cloud, whereas the reverse is true near the Sun due to the stronger gravitational focusing of bound objects. This hypothesis can be tested with stellar occultation surveys of the Oort cloud. Furthermore, we demonstrate that similar to 1 per cent of carbon and oxygen in the Milky Way Galaxy may be locked in interstellar objects, implying a heavy element budget for interstellar objects comparable to the heavy element budget of the minimum mass Solar nebula model. There is still considerable uncertainty regarding the size distribution of the interstellar objects.
引用
收藏
页码:L16 / L18
页数:3
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